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W4 West(AFGL 333) 領域におけるアンモニア分子輝線観測. 副島隆史 ( 大分大学 M2) 仲野誠(大分大学) 面高俊宏 , 半田利弘 , 亀﨑達也 , Ross Burns, 馬場達也 , 松尾光洋 , 宮崎竜之介 , 吉田友哉(鹿児島大学) 永山匠 , 砂田和良 , James Chibueze , 久野成夫( NAOJ ). 31th NRO Users Meeting (2013). Introduction. W3 Main. W4.
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W4 West(AFGL 333)領域におけるアンモニア分子輝線観測 副島隆史 (大分大学M2) 仲野誠(大分大学) 面高俊宏, 半田利弘, 亀﨑達也, Ross Burns, 馬場達也, 松尾光洋, 宮崎竜之介, 吉田友哉(鹿児島大学) 永山匠, 砂田和良, James Chibueze, 久野成夫(NAOJ) 31th NRO Users Meeting (2013)
Introduction W3 Main W4 • Interaction HII region with molecular cloud • W3/W4 HII region - High density layer - - W3Main, W3(OH), AFGL333 • AFGL333-Ridge (Rivera-Ingraham et al. 2013) - 2.0 kpc(Xu et al. 2006) - chemical properties of massive clumps (Sakai et al. 2007) W3 W3(OH) AFGL333-Ridge Fig.2. IR image by Spitzer IRAC Fig.1. Optical image by Roger Rao
Observations – Backup program • Instruments • NRO 45m telescope • H22 + SAM45 • Period • 2013/1/26 – 2013/6/11 (total ~ 135 h) • Lines • NH3(J,K) = (1,1), (2,2), (3,3) and H2O maser - velocity resolution ~ 0.38 km/s - HPBW ~73’’ • Method • 1grid=37.5”×37.5”, total 267 positions • NewStar – Noise level Trms ~ 0.043 K
Results • NH3 • Main cloud - 11.8’×6.2’ (6.9×3.6 pc) - dent in the east • BRC (SFO 05) - northeast • H2O • 2 H2O masers - one is newly detected maser BRC preliminary dent (K km/s) Fig.3. NH3(1,1) Integrated intensity map
Results • τ = 0.63 ±0.14 • Trot = 16.1 ± 0.4 [K] • N(NH3) = 1.55×1015 [cm-2] • R = 0.9×2.9 [pc] • MLTE = 2600 M☉,Mvir = 1800 M☉ preliminary Ta(K) preliminary (K km/s) (km/s) Fig.4. observed spectra in the NH3 Fig.5. The black eclipse shows the extent obtained N(NH3)
Results 30 3.0 28 2.5 26 24 (km/s) 2.0 preliminary preliminary 22 (K) 20 1.5 18 16 1.0 14 Fig.6. Velocity width map Fig.7. Rotational temperature map • Broad velocity width - east • High temperature - north, east
Discussion Broad velocity widthand high Trot in the east 1.4GHz (CGPS) • 2 clusters • - IRAS 02245+6115 • - IRAS 02244+6117 IRAS 02244+6117 b (degree) preliminary • IRAS 02245+6115 • -B0.5 star • - compact HII region • (Hughes & Viner 1982) IRAS 02245+6115 Fig.8. IR image of the AFGL333-Ridge (left). The green contour shows the extent of the compact HII region(right).
Discussion Broad velocity widthand high Trot in the east 3.0 Cluster position Center position 2.5 preliminary (km/s) 2.0 b (degree) preliminary 1.5 Fig.10. The relation of HII region to Trot 1.0 • Broad velocity width and high Trot and in the east would be originated with compact HII region. l (degree) Fig.9. The relation of HII region to velocity-width