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Evolutionary Relationship Models in Classification

Explore the Six Kingdoms of Organisms and two classification models - Cladistics and Fan model, based on shared traits to reflect evolutionary history. Discover the diverse characteristics of Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protists, Fungi, Plants, and Animals.

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Evolutionary Relationship Models in Classification

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  1. 17.2 The Six Kingdoms

  2. Classification models • Phylogeny – evolutionary history • Phylogenetic classification reflects evolutionary relationships • Two models • Cladistics • Fan model

  3. Classification models • Cladistics - sprout or branch • Studies traits to understand phylogeny • Cladogram – model of the phylogeny of a species based on shared traits

  4. Classification models • Fan model – shows time and evolution and relationships

  5. The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Animals

  6. The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Prokaryote, live in extreme environments • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Animals

  7. The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Prokaryote, 10,000 species of bacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Animals

  8. The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Eukaryote, no complex organs, moist environments, unicellular or milticellular • Fungi • Plants • Animals

  9. The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Eukaryote, unicellular or multicellular, absorbs nutrients from the environment • Plants • Animals

  10. The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Eukaryote, multicellular, photosynthetic • Animals

  11. The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Animals • Eukaryote, multicellular, heterotrophs

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