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http://users.ox.ac.uk/~ball0888. /lectures /logic. 22 November, 1963. Nightmare on Elm Street. ?. What the fuck?. I mean, er.. what the fucking fuck ?.
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http://users.ox.ac.uk/~ball0888 /lectures /logic
22 November, 1963 Nightmare on Elm Street
We are young men and women of high spirit and noble ideals. We are philosophers, interested in the semantics of English ‘if’. What in God’s name are we doing in this dreadful place?
Oswald Sentences • [A] If Oswald didn’t shoot Kennedy, then somebody else did. • [B] If Oswald doesn’t shoot Kennedy, then somebody else will. • [C] If Oswald hadn’t shot Kennedy, then somebody else would have.
The scientific study of: English Grammar
"Schoolchildren are no longer drilled in the proper use of the infinitive. They are no longer trained in the correct deployment of the subjunctive mood. Nor have they been schooled to identify the vast array of English tenses - the perfect, the imperfect, the pluperfect, the future perfect...."
A Counterblast • English has NO infinitive • English has NO moods – neither indicative nor subjunctive nor any other • English has but TWO tenses – present and past
" Space... the final frontier ... These are the voyages of the Starship Enterprise. Its five-year mission: to explore strange new worlds, to seek out new life and new civilizations, toboldlygowhere no man has gone before...".
M • I • S • S
Madness! • Ignorance! • Stupidity! • Snobbery!
ire audacter • aller courageusement • avanzare con coraggio • andar intrépidamente • sattwena gantum • tapfer zu gehen
Latin: verbstem + infinitive ending One word
English: Particle (‘to’) + verbbase Two separate words