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PART 2: Concept Attainment:. PART 2: Concept Attainment:. CONSTANT Velocity. CHANGING Velocity. IF velocity changes… THEN there is an acceleration. Magic Triangle!. OR…. So…just what exactly IS acceleration?. Let’s say a car has an acceleration of 2 miles per hour per second ;
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PART 2: Concept Attainment: CONSTANT Velocity CHANGING Velocity IF velocity changes… THEN there is an acceleration
Magic Triangle! OR…
So…just what exactly IS acceleration? Let’s say a car has an acceleration of 2 miles per hour per second; in other words: 2 mi h . s WHAT DOES THAT MEAN? Brainstorm with the people around you… Every 1 SECOND, the car’s velocity is INCREASING by 2 miles per hour.
A car has an acceleration of 2 miles per hour per second; in other words: 2 mi h . s
A car has an acceleration of 2 miles per hour per second; in other words: 2 mi h . s
A car has an acceleration of 2 miles per hour per second; in other words: 2 mi h . s Predict the car’s velocity for the next 5 seconds
Clicker Concept Review • Now that you have the FORMULA for acceleration, let’s see how well you can CONCEPTUALLY understand it. • These questions are NOT in your POGIL • However, this PowerPoint is on my website; feel free to print out the slides at home. Or, you can write your work on loose leaf now.
Two people are driving down the street; 1 in an old VW Beetle and 1 in a new Maserati. The person driving the Beetle goes from 25 to 30 mph in 5 seconds. The person in the Maserati takes his/her time, and goes from 25 to 30 mph in 30 seconds. WHICH CAR HAS THE LARGER ACCELERATION?
Two people are driving down the street; 1 in an old VW Beetle and 1 in a new Maserati. The person driving the Beetle goes from 25 to 30 mph in 5 seconds. The person in the Maserati takes his/her time, and goes from 25 to 30 mph in 30 seconds. WHICH CAR HAS THE LARGER ACCELERATION? • The Beetle • The Maserati • Same acceleration • Not enough info to say • Not sure
Two people are driving down the street; 1 in an old VW Beetle and 1 in a new Maserati. The person driving the Beetle goes from 25 to 30 mph in 5 seconds. The person in the Maserati takes his/her time, and goes from 105 to 110 mph in 30 seconds. WHICH CAR HAS THE LARGER ACCELERATION? • The Beetle • The Maserati • Same acceleration • Not enough info to say • Not sure
Same change in v Think CONCEPTUALLY using EXAGGERATED EQUATIONSBeetle Maserati Different times Different accelerations
Remember… • Directly proportional vs. Inversely Proportional
So, are ACCELERATION and TIME directly or inversely proportional? • Directly • Inversely • Not sure
Now, the person driving the Beetle goes from 25 to 45 mph in 20 seconds. The person in the Maserati goes from 25 to 125 mph in 20 seconds. WHICH CAR HAS THE LARGER ACCELERATION?
Now, the person driving the Beetle goes from 25 to 45 mph in 20 seconds. The person in the Maserati goes from 25 to 125 mph in 20 seconds. WHICH CAR HAS THE LARGER ACCELERATION? • The Beetle • The Maserati • Same acceleration • Not enough info to say • Not sure
Different change in v Think CONCEPTUALLY using EXAGGERATED EQUATIONSBeetle Maserati Same times Different accelerations
So, are ACCELERATION and CHANGE IN VELOCITY directly or inversely proportional? • Directly • Inversely • Not sure
& / or & / or & / or
POGIL • Aim to FINISH the POGIL…some may. Some may not. • Remember to check in at STOP SIGNS • We ARE NOTreviewing as a class. • We are stopping with 5 minutes left in class. • Up to #19 is HW
20. True or False: Acceleration ONLY occurs if the speed INCREASES • True • False • Not enough info to say • Not sure
21. If velocity in a vehicle is CONSTANT, is the vehicle accelerating? • Yes • No • Not enough info to say • Not sure
22. Suppose you are driving a car at a constant velocity of 50 mi/h. What is your acceleration? • 0 • Less than 50, but not 0 • More than 50 • Not enough info to say • Not sure
23. Suppose a car moving in a straight line steadily increases its speed each second, first from 35 to 40 km/h, then from 40 to 45 km/h, then from 45 to 50 km/h, What is its acceleration? • 0 • 5 km/h s • Less than 5 km/h s • More than5 km/h s • Not sure
24. In 5 seconds a car moving in a straight line increases its speed from 50 km/h to 65 km/h. During those same 5 seconds, a truck goes from rest to 15 km/h. Which has the larger acceleration? • Car • Truck • Same • Not sure
25. Is it possible to be moving but not accelerating? • Yes • No • Not enough info to say • Not sure
26. Why is it that an object can accelerate while traveling at constant speed, but not at constant velocity?
27. Light travels in a straight line at a constant speed of 300,000 km/s. What is the light´s acceleration? • 0 • Less than 300,000 but not 0 • More than 300,000 • Not enough info to say • Not sure
28. Which has more acceleration when moving in a straight line- a car increasing its speed from 50 to 60 km/hr, or a bicycle that goes from zero to 10 km/hr in the same time? • Car • Bike • Same • Not enough info to say • Not sure