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The Renaissance

The Renaissance. A Renaissance Man. A Renaissance Man. Renaissance comes from latin rinascere which means “to be reborn.”. A Renaissance Man. Renaissance comes from latin rinascere which means “to be reborn.” Used for people who are educated in all things such as the arts and sciences.

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The Renaissance

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  1. The Renaissance

  2. A Renaissance Man

  3. A Renaissance Man • Renaissance comes from latin rinascere which means “to be reborn.”

  4. A Renaissance Man • Renaissance comes from latin rinascere which means “to be reborn.” • Used for people who are educated in all things such as the arts and sciences

  5. A Renaissance Man • Renaissance comes from latin rinascere which means “to be reborn.” • Used for people who are educated in all things such as the arts and sciences • Leonardo da Vinci: artist, designer, scientist, craftsman, researcher

  6. Where did it begin?

  7. Where did it begin? • Italy: Florence, Italy during the 1300’s! It was one of the wealthiest countries. Church helped pay for many of the pieces.

  8. Where did it begin? • Italy: Florence, Italy during the 1300’s! It was one of the wealthiest countries. Church helped pay for many of the pieces. • Patrons: Wealthy families who commissioned works of art or architecture (the Medici family).

  9. Where did it begin? • Italy: Florence, Italy during the 1300’s! It was one of the wealthiest countries. Church helped pay for many of the pieces. • Patrons: Wealthy families who commissioned works of art or architecture (the Medici family). • Reemergence of Greek and Roman art, literature, sculpture

  10. The Medicis

  11. The Medicis • “Godfathers of the Renaissance”

  12. The Medicis • “Godfathers of the Renaissance” • Started in Florence, Italy!

  13. The Medicis • “Godfathers of the Renaissance” • Started in Florence, Italy! • Florence: Known as the “Banking” city in the Renaissance. Florence is not by the Mediterranean Sea like Venice is, therefore, trading wasn’t as affluent

  14. The Medicis • “Godfathers of the Renaissance” • Started in Florence, Italy! • Florence: Known as the “Banking” city in the Renaissance. Florence is not by the Mediterranean Sea like Venice is, therefore, trading wasn’t as affluent • The Medici created a lucrative partnership with the Catholic Church.

  15. The Medicis • “Godfathers of the Renaissance” • Started in Florence, Italy! • Florence: Known as the “Banking” city in the Renaissance. Florence is not by the Mediterranean Sea like Venice is, therefore, trading wasn’t as affluent • The Medici created a lucrative partnership with the Catholic Church. • It had become one of the most ingenious enterprises of all time, the Medici bank collected 10% of your earnings for the Church. If you couldn't pay, you faced excommunication!

  16. Michelangelo’s Sistine ChapelThe building work started in 1475 ended in 1483http://www.vatican.va/various/cappelle/sistina_vr/index.html

  17. Michelangelo’s Crucifixion of St. Peter

  18. Michelangelo“The Last Judgment”WHAT DO YOUTHINK HE POTRAYED?

  19. Leonardo Da Vinci’s The Last Supper

  20. Leonardo Da Vinci: Mona Lisa

  21. Raphael’s School of Athens

  22. Raphael’s School of Athens Plato and Aristotle

  23. Raphael’s School of Athens Apollo and Athena

  24. Raphael’s School of Athens Sappho and Socrates

  25. Raphael’s School of Athens Pythagoras and Archimedes

  26. Raphael’s School of Athens Ptolemy and Raphael

  27. American Renaissance Man • Benjamin Franklin • Inventor, writer, printer, scientist, researcher, economist (mathematician), politician, diplomat, musician, one of the first electricians and helped found our country!

  28. Hanes Magnet Renaissance Student • Your assignment is to write one paragraph explaining how you are a renaissance individual. • Look back to our definition: What are you good at? What do you do or know that comes from the past?

  29. The Authority of the Roman Catholic Church

  30. The Authority of the Roman Catholic Church • With feudalism, the church became the one unifying force.

  31. The Authority of the Roman Catholic Church • With feudalism, the church became the one unifying force. • Church began to hold a lot of power

  32. The Authority of the Roman Catholic Church • With feudalism, the church became the one unifying force. • Church began to hold a lot of power • Educated the masses through monasteries and universities

  33. The Authority of the Roman Catholic Church • With feudalism, the church became the one unifying force. • Church began to hold a lot of power • Educated the masses through monasteries and universities • Politics: lords must obey the laws of the church or be excommunicated=thrown out of church and all activities

  34. The Authority of the Roman Catholic Church • With feudalism, the church became the one unifying force. • Church began to hold a lot of power • Educated the masses through monasteries and universities • Politics: lords must obey the laws of the church or be excommunicated=thrown out of church and all activities • Jews were discriminated against. Put in ghettos (moved away from rest of community)

  35. Reformation

  36. Reformation • Renaissance brought on Secularism= move toward earthly, or away from the church.

  37. Reformation • Renaissance brought on Secularism= move toward earthly, or away from the church. • Some church leaders criticized the church for spending too much money on decorations or living to richly

  38. Reformation • Renaissance brought on Secularism= move toward earthly, or away from the church. • Some criticized church for spending too much money on decorations or living to richly • Martin Luther (Catholic monk) posted “95 thesis” on church door in Germany asking for reform in 1517.

  39. Martin Luther • A Catholic Monk who wrote about the “abuses” of the Catholic Church- which was the 95 Theses • He posted them on the Castle Church in Wittenberg, Germany on October 31st , 1517. Older Luther Younger Luther

  40. Reformation • Luther’s thesis began to circulate, and the church broke off into 2 parts: Protestants and Catholics

  41. Reformation • Luther’s thesis began to circulate, and the church broke off into 2 parts: Protestants and Catholics • Printing press allowed for the circulation.

  42. Reformation • Luther’s thesis began to circulate, and the church broke off into 2 parts: Protestants and Catholics • Printing press allowed for the circulation. • Luther also translated the Bible from Latin so that everyone could read it instead of just church officials.

  43. Birth of Protestantism Jean Calvin

  44. Birth of Protestantism • From Latin protestans or one who protests. Jean Calvin

  45. Birth of Protestantism • From Latin protestans or one who protests. • Other protestant groups included followers of Jean Calvin Puritans, Presbyterians, Huguenots. Jean Calvin

  46. New Governments/New States

  47. New Governments/New States • Many Lords and Barons began to revolt against Kings.

  48. New Governments/New States • Many Lords and Barons began to revolt against Kings. • English Lords made King John sign the Magna Carta

  49. New Governments/New States • Many Lords and Barons began to revolt against Kings. • English Lords made King John sign the Magna Carta • Gave more rights to citizens and made the king not above the law.

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