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Lecture 8 English morphology-7

Lecture 8 English morphology-7. Lecture content. Phrasals Particle Interjection Conjunction. Phrasal verb.

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Lecture 8 English morphology-7

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  1. Lecture 8 English morphology-7

  2. Lecture content • Phrasals • Particle • Interjection • Conjunction

  3. Phrasal verb If the verb takes prepositions such as on, back, over, in, for, about, after, round, up, down, out, forward, through, away, along it changes its meaning. That word derived from the verb + preposition can be phrasal. Example: get up, give up, look after, look for, break down, turn round, pick up, went away, blow out, get out, hold on, pay for look forward pass through calm down shut up change over eat out

  4. Phrasal verb Translate the sentences. I was extremely angry but I tried to bottle up my feelings. I grew up in this small village. My father took off his pullover and put on a jacket. They sold up and went to live in America. Tamir has cut down smoking. He only smokes three cigarettes a day now. He has been down ever since his best horse died. He broke down when he first heard of it. When the gunman came into the bank staff backed away. Zoloo dressed up today cause of her first appointment. People’s life is getting bottom out nowadays. Our company is looking for a well-educated manager.

  5. Interjection Interjection – emotion (sigh, upset, shocked up, amazing, worried, surprising, sad ) Can be very short. • What + íýðõýëö: What a pity! What rubbish! What a lovely day! • How + òýìäýãíýð: How silly! How kind of him! • Bold’s passed the exam! Sally’s engaged. How exciting!

  6. Particle and interjections Sometimes it’s not just a word it can be sound. Example: Wow!, Ugh!, Phew!, Huh!, Ah!, Alas!, Oh!, Ouch! Alas! It is a shame. Hush! Don’t move! Wow! Well done. Watch out! Bravo! Bottoms up! Oh, what a pleasure! Oh, so you’ve 10 children! Well, perhaps you are right! Alas! You’ve done a foolish mistake!

  7. Conjunctions and linking word Most common conjunctions and linking words: And, but, so, as, if, such as, because, unfortunately, according to, due to, instead of, otherwise, although. Usage: Mary sings songs and Sara dances well. He didn’t like dancing But I like dancing very much. She’s very nice person so she always helps somebody. As it was a public holiday, all the shops were shut. If I were an animal I could be a wolf. Citrus fruits, such as oranges and grapefruits, are rich in vitamin C.

  8. Conjunctions and linking word Most common conjunctions and linking words: And, but, so, as, if, such as, because, unfortunately, according to, due to, instead of, otherwise, although. Usage: I have a lot of books because I love reading. Fortunately, the fire was discovered soon after it had started. Unfortunately, they were out when we called. According to the weather forecast it will rain for a week. Due to the storm he was absent at school. Instead of getting a loan the bank, we borrowed the money from Bill. The soup was cold, otherwise the meal was excellent. Although it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.

  9. Thanks for your attention!

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