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Political Science in the Third Millennium: Exploring Freedom, Citizenship, and Democracy

This book explores the evolution of political concepts such as freedom, citizenship, and democracy in the ancient Greek and Roman cultures, as well as their relevance in the modern world. It also discusses the impact of capitalism, post-modern society, and the role of cities in governance and international relations.

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Political Science in the Third Millennium: Exploring Freedom, Citizenship, and Democracy

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  1. political sciencein the thirdmillennium riccardo cardilli university of Rome “tor vergata”

  2. freedom of the ancients • before capital: • freedom – slavery: exclusivity in the greek culture vs. inclusivity of the roman culture • freedom – citizenship: exclusivity in the greek culture vs. inclusivity of the roman culture • citizenship – democracy: greek model vs. roman model

  3. democracy (greek culture) vs. republic (roman culture) • republic as ‘thing of the people’ (res publica res populi) • people (political value) vs. nation (cultural value)

  4. first conclusions • the space of the city is the space of the directdemocracy • the space of the nation-state is the space of the representativedemocracy • The crisis of Europe as the expression of nationstate idea

  5. 2. during the capital society • freedom and job • the freedom of 19° century as the freedom to be slave • (Benjamin-Henri Constant de Rebecque 1819)

  6. freedom of the moderns • individual freedom • slavery inside the freedom • K. Marx: the proletarian simply did not give a part of his time to the employer, as Savigny and Hegel wanted, but he submitted to a modern form of slavery.

  7. Hobbes: freedom as absence of external impediments • Kant: the freedom of one is in accordance with the freedom of all • Isaiah Berlin: negative freedom (freedom of) and positive freedom (freedom to) • Felix Oppenheim:different dimensions of the liberty

  8. AFTER CAPITAL • Financial capital and labor collapse. • human nature and post-modern freedom • human dimension in post-modern society • art, human intellect and community • role of cities, technology and community

  9. INTERDISCIPLINARITY • HISTORY • ECONOMICS • LAW • POLITICAL SCIENCE • INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

  10. GOVERNANCE AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSL36 in italianlanguage • First semester • Contemporary History 9 credits • History of Political Institutions 9 credits • Roman Law and European Legal Foundations 9 credits • second semester • Italian and European Public Law 9 credits • Governance 9 credits • Microeconomics 9 credits • English – B2

  11. Second Year • first semester • Statistics 9 credits • Political Philosophy 9 credits • History of International Relations 9 credits • second semester • Private Law 9 credits • Political Economy 9 credits • Adminstrative Law 9 credits • French B1

  12. Third year • All students • first semester • Sociology of communication : 6 credits • Soft Skills: 4 credits • second semester • Political Sociology • 2 exams free choice

  13. Paths • Legal paths: • first semester • - International Law 9 credits • - Public Comparative Law 9 credits • second semester • - Criminal Law 5 credits • - Procedure Criminal Law 5 credits

  14. Economics Path: • first semester • - international economics 10 credits • - Big Data 6 credits • second semester • - Public Economy

  15. Political and historical Path: • first semester: • - geopolitics and environmental policies • 10 credits • - International Relations 9 credits • second semester: • - Global History 9 credits

  16. POSSIBLE LM JOINT PROGRAMME • ROME UTV • – OTHER UNIVERSITY • 1st year: • in the university of origin • 2nd year: abroad

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