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Explore topics on electrostatics, capacitance, microstrip lines, Lorentz Force Law, and more in this comprehensive lecture. Learn about the applications of capacitance and the behavior of charge in electric fields.
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Engineering Electromagnetics 10909.301.01Fall 2004 Lecture 6aOctober 12, 2004 Shreekanth Mandayam ECE Department Rowan University http://engineering.rowan.edu/~shreek/fall04/eemag1/
Plan • Electrostatics • Capacitance • Parallel plate capacitor: A closer look • Fringing fields in a “real” capacitor • RF Electronics - Microstrip Lines • Coaxial cable • Lorentz Force Law • Motion of a charge in an electrostatic field • Applications
Capacitance Capacitance Good! Capacitance Bad!
Parallel-Plate Capacitor x - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - d z + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Vs
RF Electronics 10 GHz Satellite Receiver Downconverter
conductor insulator Ground plane (conductor) w er d Microstrip Lines “Cross-talk”
er1 er er2 er er Microstrip & Strip Line Configurations microstrip buried microstrip striplines
Coaxial Cable Vs y r x a b z
Lorentz Force Law Force [N] Magnetic Flux Density [T] Velocity [m s-1] Electric Field [V m-1] Charge [C]
z At time zero At time t x Motion of a Charge in a Uniform Electrostatic Field Let DEMO:motionestat At time t At time zero
Cathode Ray Oscilloscope Vx x anode cathode z screen Vy y deflection plates VA
http://nmp.jpl.nasa.gov/ds1/ Ion Thruster Xenon propellant + ions Xe Xe+ e- electrons 65,000 mph Text: pp. 350-352