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Health DMA. Please take out a piece of paper and complete the following: 1. Write down the vocabulary word and definition. 2. Choose ONE of these options and complete it. – Draw a picture that illustrates/explains the vocabulary word. – Rewrite the definition in your own words.
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Health DMA Please take out a piece of paper and complete the following: 1.Write down the vocabulary word and definition. 2. Choose ONE of these options and complete it. –Draw a picture that illustrates/explains the vocabulary word. –Rewrite the definition in your own words. –Write a sentence that includes the term and the information from the definition. AffectHow we express our innermost feelings and how other people observe and interpret our expressions.
Today’s Agenda • DMA • Banks & finance • Pre-test • Types of banks • Types of accounts • Types of loans
Pre-Test Everyone needs a handout Write all your answers on your own paper.
Insured Financial Institutions • Banks/Thrifts: • Federal & state laws • Make loans, pay checks, accept deposits, & other services • Credit Unions: • Same as banks (services) • Non-profit financial institutions • Require a membership
Check Your Balances…. • Always know how much is in your account!
Fees • Monthly maintenance fees • Penalty fees • Overdraft fees
FDIC • Deposit $ into a bank/thrift/credit union • up to $250,000.00 • FDIC/NCUA insures it
Interest % of your balance that the bank pays you for keeping your $ at that bank $77
If the FDIC insures accounts… how do people lose so much $ in the stock market? Discuss with a neighbor…
Non-Deposit Accounts • Includes stocks, bonds, & mutual funds • Not FDIC-insured • You may risk losing your investment.
Name That Service • Everyone needs a handout • Put the name of the service next to its description • The signs around the room have the names of the services • Move around quietly to find the answers
Why is credit important? Discuss with a neighbor…
Why Is Credit Important? • It’s convenient • Emergencies • Pay for purchases over time • Can affect your ability to obtain employment, housing, & insurance
What is Collateral? • Security/assest you pledge to the lender • If you do not repay the loan • the lender is allowed to take/keep the collateral.
Home Loans • Home Purchase Loans • Primary loan for purchasing a home • Home Refinance Loans • Loan that replaces primary home loan • Home Equity Loans • Second mortgage/loan secured by the borrower’s home
Home Equity A lender may allow you to borrow up to a certain percentage of your home’s value(usually 80%)
The Four Cs • Capacity: Your ability to meet payments • Capital: Value of your assets and net worth • Character: How you paid your bills or debts in the past • Collateral: Property/assets used to secure the loan
Predatory Lending Practices • Predatory loans: • Are usually more expensive than other loans • Have repayment terms many consumers cannot meet • Exploit borrowers
What are pay-day loans?List some companies that offer them… Discuss with a neighbor….
Pay-Day Loan Services • Short-term, costly loans If you “roll over” or “renew” your loan, the lender will charge an additional fee: $230 + $30 additional fee = $260!
When You Need $ Fast • Borrow from yourself first • put money into an emergency savings account • Comparison shop for loans • Look at ALL fees & risks • Check out emergency cash options with your bank