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U.S. Scientific Advances. World War II. U.S. Scientific Advances. 1941 Roosevelt created Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD) Brought scientists into war effort. U.S. Scientific Advances. Advances in: Radar Sonar Pesticides to fight insects
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U.S. Scientific Advances World War II
U.S. Scientific Advances • 1941Roosevelt created Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD) • Brought scientists into war effort
U.S. Scientific Advances • Advances in: • Radar • Sonar • Pesticides to fight insects • World War I, many soldiers in the trenches had LICE • Penicillin
The Atomic Bomb • OSRD secret development of the atomic bomb • WHY? • 1939, Germans succeeded in splitting uranium atoms • Einstein letter to FDR warning that Germans could construct WMD
The Manhattan Project • 1942, OSRD created the Manhattan Project to quickly create atomic bomb • Early development at Columbia University in Manhattan
The Manhattan Project • So secret, Vice President Truman didn’t know until he became president when FDR passed away • 600,000 workers • July 16, 1945First test