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Allied Advances. World War II. De Gaulle: France. Winston Churchill: England. FDR:USA. Key Players: Allied Powers. London Bombings. In 1940 Germany began a massive bombing campaign to demoralize Great Britain The RAF successfully defended Great Britain via radar!. Free France.
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Allied Advances World War II
De Gaulle: France Winston Churchill: England FDR:USA Key Players: Allied Powers
London Bombings • In 1940 Germany began a massive bombing campaign to demoralize Great Britain • The RAF successfully defended Great Britain via radar!
Free France General Charles DeGaulle led the government in exile – Free French Resistance Fighters continued to try to disrupt German occupation of France with assassination & sabotage
America’s Supporting Role Cash and Carry Lend-Lease Atlantic Charter
in·tern·mentn. 1. The act of interning or confining, especially in wartime. 2. The state of being interned; confinement
Invasion of the Soviet Union • Hitler needed raw materials; oil & grain • Planned a 3-pronged attack on the Soviet Union
Battle of Stalingrad • Prolonged German offensive • Initially, Germany gained control of 90% of the city • However…the Germans had severely underestimated the Russian winter!
Battle of Stalingrad • As a result, Russian forces were able to launch a counteroffensive • Encircled the German army & forced their surrender
North Africa • September 1940: Italy attacked the British forces in Egypt. • The German and British armies did most of the fighting in North Africa. • At El Alamein, in 1942, the Germans were finally forced to retreat. • Halted by British & American Tanks • Operation Torch • The first fighting between American and German troops in WWII. .
Allied invasion of Italy • The Allies launched an invasion of Sicily from North Africa in 1943
Allied invasion of Italy • Mussolini was denounced & arrested by the Italian government • Italy announced a declaration of war against Germany • Rome falls to Allies 1944
Battle of Coral Sea Midway: Turning Point & Island Hopping Victories in the Pacific
D-Day D-DAY