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C l a s s i f i c a t i o n. Biology I. 1707-1778. The Old System. 6 Kingdom Proposal. Archebacteria. EUbacteria. King Philip Came Over For Gold Specks. Ursus americanus American Black Bear. Domain Archaea. Domain Eubacteria. Domain Eukarya. Kingdom Protista. Animal-Like
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Classification Biology I
6 Kingdom Proposal Archebacteria EUbacteria
King Philip Came Over For Gold Specks
Ursus americanus American Black Bear
Kingdom Protista Animal-Like (Protozoans) Paramecium Giardia Amoeba Fungus-Like Plant-Like Water Mold Slime Mold Diatom Euglena Green Algae Brown Algae Dinoflagellates
Kingdom Plantae Primitive Plants Bryophyte (Moss) Pteridophyte(Fern) Complex Plants Pteridophyte(Fern) Coniferophytes (Pine Trees) Angiosperm; Dicot Angiosperm; Monocot
Porifera Ctenophora Cnidaria Nematoda Platyhelminthes
Chordata Arthropoda Annelida Molluska Echinodermata
Dichotomous Keys 1a. Organism has 4 legs Go to # 2 1b. Organism has more than 4 legs Go to # 20 2a. Organism has a tail Go to # 3 2b. Organism has no tail Go to # 35 3a. Organism has stripes Bengal Tiger 3b. Organism has no stripes African Lion
Dichotomous Key • Try this one: 1a. Organism walks on all 4 legs (quadruped) 2 1b. Organism walks on 2 legs (biped) 8 2a. Organism has visible fur 3 2b. Organism has no visible fur 20 3a. Organism lives in warm climates 7 3b. Organism lives in cold climates 4 4a. Organism has brown or black fur Ursus americanus 4b. Organism has white fur Ursus maritimus
Note Guide • Who was Linnaeus? • What are taxa? • The old classification system is: • The new classification system choices are: • 1. • 2. • How are organisms scientifically named? • What is the difference between the 3 domains? • 1. • 2. • 3. • Name and describe the differences between the 4 kingdoms in Eukarya: • 1. • 2. • 3. • 4.
Note Guide (pg. 2) • Name and describe (or give an example of) each of the 10 phyla in Animalia: • 1. • 2. • 3. • 4. • 5. • 6. • 7. • 8. • 9. • 10. • How would you fully classify a human? • What is the purpose of a dichotomous key? • How do you read a dichotomous key?