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EGovernance to Bridge a Digital Divide

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EGovernance to Bridge a Digital Divide

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    1. eGovernance to Bridge a Digital Divide Slovenian case Jaro BERCE January 23rd, 2004 - Brussells

    2. JANUS 2004 - jb page 2 of 26 Content Introduction Survey Digital divide Conclusions

    3. JANUS 2004 - jb page 3 of 26 eGovernance Frame

    4. JANUS 2004 - jb page 4 of 26 Information Communication Technology Information Communication Technology (ICT) can influence working, learning, and other processes as an enabler and/or a tool Merely technical - the automation of tedious or repetitive tasks Facilitating / Supportive role - the use of ICT to complement existing efforts / methods An entirely innovative role - the initiation of new services and new mechanisms to improve

    5. JANUS 2004 - jb page 5 of 26 Knowledge Knowledge has occupied philosophers since the time of pre-Socrates in their epistemology discussions especially with regard to its limits and validation Today knowledge is increasingly presented as the replacement for land, labor, and capital as the source of competitive advantage

    6. JANUS 2004 - jb page 6 of 26 KM and LO The Knowledge Management (KM) involves the identification and analysis of available and required knowledge assets to fulfill organizational objectives The Learning Organization (LO) [are] organizations where people continually expand their capacity to create the results

    7. JANUS 2004 - jb page 7 of 26 Governance The Governance is defined as the traditions and institutions by which authority in a country is exercised for the common good eGovernance: Does not imply:  linking every citizen to a digital node Does imply:  ensuring that every local or rural community has access to information available on the digital network

    8. JANUS 2004 - jb page 8 of 26 Surveys - 2002 OECD (central government organizations of 30 member states) SLOVENIA - 143 questionnaires (out of 288 sent) - 49.65% or 75.2% weighted on group data : From Ministries - 100%. Local government authorities - 94.6%. Government offices - 83.3%. In total of 22.9% of answers came from Municipalities

    9. JANUS 2004 - jb page 9 of 26 Working post - Internet conectivity

    10. JANUS 2004 - jb page 10 of 26 ICT Budget spendings

    11. JANUS 2004 - jb page 11 of 26 WEB presence

    12. JANUS 2004 - jb page 12 of 26 Internet services

    13. JANUS 2004 - jb page 13 of 26 Organizational initiatives

    14. JANUS 2004 - jb page 14 of 26 Responsability

    15. JANUS 2004 - jb page 15 of 26 NOT Rewarding

    16. JANUS 2004 - jb page 16 of 26 Positioning Si Public Administration

    17. JANUS 2004 - jb page 17 of 26 Internet @ home

    18. JANUS 2004 - jb page 18 of 26 Time distance - PC per capita

    19. JANUS 2004 - jb page 19 of 26 Time distance - Internet per capita

    20. JANUS 2004 - jb page 20 of 26 Time distance - GSM per capita

    21. JANUS 2004 - jb page 21 of 26 Time distance - Internet hosts per capita

    22. JANUS 2004 - jb page 22 of 26 PC in schools / 100 scholars

    23. JANUS 2004 - jb page 23 of 26 Digital Divide From 1996 - 2000: Relative difference is lowering Absolute difference and Time distance stay the same or are widening Digital divide therefore stays the same or in some cases is widening

    24. JANUS 2004 - jb page 24 of 26 Conclusions - public administration Competence will take the place of authority The levels in the government hierarchy is going to decrease Improve the quality of decision-making involving all staff To share knowledge across government organizations to function properly Personal development of staff

    25. JANUS 2004 - jb page 25 of 26 To Change ... ... the vision toward Knowledge Based Society of todays wrong perception: "glorification of information communication technology and ignoring human factors"

    26. JANUS 2004 - jb page 26 of 26 Questions E-mail: jaro.berce@gov.si Government Office for EU Afairs Subiceva 11, Ljubljana, Slovenia http://www.gov.si/svez Some literature and sources Berce Jaro, Influences of Information Society Technologies on Evolution in the Public Administration, PhD dissertation Ministry for Information Society - indicators http://www.gov.si/mid/mid.nsf RIS - research of Internet in Slovenia Senge M. Peter, The Fifth Discipline. The art and practice of the learning organization, London: Random House. 424 + viii pages, 1990 Sicherl Pavel, Comparison analysis of select Si indicators, MiS, November 2002

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