DNA Review!

1. DNA Review!

2. FINAL JEOPARDY

3. Question for Structure- $100 • This is the monomer of a nucleic acid. Home View Answer

4. Answer for Structure- $100 • What is a nucleotide? Home View Question

5. Question for Structure- $200 • This is the 3 part structure of a nucleotide. Home View Answer

6. Answer for Structure- $200 • What is a 5-carbon sugar, phosphate group and nitrogenous base? Home View Question

7. Question for Structure- $300 • These are the 4 nitrogenous bases found in DNA. Home View Answer

8. Answer for Structure- $300 • What are adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine? Home View Question

9. Question for Structure- $400 • These two parts of the nucleotide make up the sides to the structure. Home View Answer

10. Answer for Structure- $400 • What are the sugar and phosphate group? Home View Question

11. Question for Structure- $500 • When bonding together, the thymine base will match up with this base. Home View Answer

12. Answer for Structure - $500 • What is adenine? Home View Question

13. Question for Scientists - $100 • Franklin and Wilkins used this method to take photos of DNA. Home View Answer

14. Answer for Scientists - $100 • What is X-ray diffraction? Home View Question

15. Question for Scientists - $200 • This is what Watson and Crick were able to discover after they analyzed the DNA X-ray photo. Home View Answer

16. Answer for Scientists - $200 • What is the double helix structure of DNA? Home View Question

17. Question for Scientists - $300 • This is the type of virus that infects bacteria only. Home View Answer

18. Answer for Scientists - $300 • What is a bacteriophage? Home View Question

19. Question for Scientists - $400 • This scientist worked with enzymes to break down pneumonia bacteria and discovered it is the DNA in the bacteria that causes infection. Home View Answer

20. Answer for Scientists - $400 • Who is Avery? Home View Question

21. Question for Scientists - $500 • The results of Griffith showed that the bacteria treated with heat killed smooth bacteria did this to the rough harmless bacteria. Home View Answer

22. Answer for Scientists - $500 • What is cause a transformation to harmful bacteria? Home View Question

23. Question for Vocab - $100 • This is when a bacteria changes another bacteria. Home View Answer

24. Answer for Vocab - $100 • What is a transformation? Home View Question

25. Question for Vocab - $200 • This rule was made by Chargaff and explain that Adenine bonds with Thymine and Guanine bonds with Cytosine. Home View Answer

26. Answer for Vocab - $200 • What is base pairing? Home View Question

27. Question for Vocab - $300 • When DNA is copied is it called this. Home View Answer

28. Answer for DNA Replication- $300 • What is replication? Home View Question

29. Question for Vocab - $400 • This part of the mRNA is expressed and gets to exit the nucleus after RNA editing. Home View Answer

30. Answer for Vocab - $400 • What are exons? Home View Question

31. Question for Vocab - $500 • This is a change in the DNA sequence and could cause problems. Home View Answer

32. Answer for Vocab - $500 • What is a mutation? Home View Question

33. Question for Protein Synthesis- $100 • This enzyme “unzips” DNA and adds new RNA nucleotides to the DNA template. Home View Answer

34. Answer for Protein Synthesis- $100 • What is RNA polymerase? Home View Question

35. Question for Protein Synthesis- $200 • This is what RNA polymerase needs to bind to in order to start the mRNA synthesis. Home View Answer

36. Answer for Protein Synthesis- $200 • What is a promoter? Home View Question

37. Question for Protein Synthesis- $300 • This is a 3 letter sequence found on mRNA. Home View Answer

38. Answer for Protein Synthesis- $300 • What is a codon? Home View Question

39. Question for Protein Synthesis- $400 • During translation, the tRNA molecules transfer these to the ribosomes. Home View Answer

40. Answer for Protein Synthesis- $400 • What are amino acids? Home View Question

41. Question for Protein Synthesis- $500 • This is where transcription takes place and the mRNA needs to do this in order to move to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Home View Answer

42. Answer for Protein Synthesis- $500 • What is in the nucleus and add a poly A tail and 5’ cap? Home View Question

43. Question for RNA vs. DNA- $100 • These are the sugars found in DNA and RNA. Home View Answer

44. Answer for RNA vs. DNA- $100 • What are deoxyribose (DNA) and ribose (RNA)? Home View Question

45. Question for RNA vs. DNA- $200 • This is the nitrogenous base found in RNA that replaces thymine. Home View Answer

46. Answer for RNA vs. DNA- $200 • What is uracil? Home View Question

47. Question for RNA vs. DNA- $300 • These are the 3 types of RNA found in our cells. Home View Answer

48. Answer for RNA vs. DNA- $300 • What are mRNA, rRNA and tRNA? Home View Question

49. Question for RNA vs. DNA- $400 • This is how many strands the RNA molecule has. Home View Answer

50. Answer for RNA vs. DNA- $400 • What is 1 (single stranded)? Home View Question