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A Systems Approach to Water Resources. Robert Pirani Director Environmental Programs Regional Plan Association America 2050 National Leadership Meeting October 19, 2009 U.S. Library of Congress Washington, D.C. A Systems Approach to Water Resources. Water in Crises
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A Systems Approach to Water Resources Robert Pirani Director Environmental Programs Regional Plan Association America 2050 National Leadership Meeting October 19, 2009 U.S. Library of Congress Washington, D.C.
A Systems Approach to Water Resources • Water in Crises • Treating Water as Water • Toward A New National Agenda • Reframe Agency Decision Making • Provide Funding and Incentives
Population Pressures on Water Supply Lake Lanier, Atlanta Reservoir Lake Mead, Las Vegas Reservoir
Unmet Water Quality Goals NYC DEP
Climate Change will Raise the Stakes Flooding in Iowa, Jun 2008 Impact of Category 1- 4 Hurricane, Columbia University
A Financial Gap… Total Payment Gap (20 Years) (Average in Billions of Dollars) Clean Water Drinking Water Capital $122 $102 O&M $148 $161 Total $271 $263 EPA Gap Analysis No Revenue Growth Steven Albee, US EPA ASCE
and Institutional Silos Paedergat Basin CSO, NY Atlantic City and Ventnor, NJ
Treating Water as Water “ A crisis-driven approach will be insufficient to meet the growing challenges facing the nation’s water infrastructure…a new framework that looks ahead …towards a more sustainable model or approach to funding water and wastewater infrastructure, is needed” Aspen Institute. May 2009
Treating Water as Water Highlands Preservation Area, New Jersey Napa River Flood Protection Project California Storm water management in Portland
Toward a New National Water Agenda Can we reframe the decision-making process to establish a results oriented, outcome driven watershed approach that meets national goals and standards? Theodore Roosevelt and Gifford Pinchot 1908
Reframe Agency Decision Making • Realign our water policies to ensure a watershed perspective • Coordinate federal agencies’ missions and programs • Break down barriers between traditional infrastructure, land use, and natural resource silos. • Target investments in 21st century priorities, including green infrastructure, efficiency, climate change, and integrated water and land use management
Provide Funding and Incentives Establish funding mechanisms, including a dedicated trust, to drive a series of policy reforms: • Promote watershed management that links to land use decisions. • Evaluate projects based on life-cycle costs • Encourage cross-sector collaboration and an integrated approach • Protect and restore green infrastructure • Pilot non-structural and decentralized technologies
Moving Forward Questions • Have we Framed the Issue Correctly? • What are the Key Opportunities? • How can the America 2050 Network Best Contribute?
www.America2050.org www.rpa.org