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Ancient Egypt by darren. transport. Papyrus rolls with heiroglyphic tells us about food being brought to the pharoe markets in reed baskets carried by donkeys
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transport • Papyrus rolls with heiroglyphic tells us about food being brought to the pharoe markets in reed baskets carried by donkeys • A wooden model from a tomb in the valley of kings shows us that wooden boats with sails,oars and large rudders were used for the heaviest journeys
More on transport • Stone carvings in the temple at thebes shows slaves carrying large loads on their backs using a pole heavier loads were carried on two poles with two men • A model in tutankamuns tomb shows us him using a small boat made from reeds to hunt in the marshes of the nile • A stone carving shows a pharoah being carried in a chair on two poles on a shoulder of four slaves. This idea would only be used for short journeys in the city
The most powerful people in egypt was the pharoah • 1-pharoah • 2-priests • 3-nobles • 4-merchants • 5-craftspeople • 6-farmers • 7-labourers • 8-slaves
Priest women • Priest women showered at least four times a day to be pure for the gods in the temple • They sang and danced in front of statues of the gods • They often made medicines for the sick who visited the temple duding illness
Rich women • Had many slaves as servants • Went to many rich feasts • Often ran large farms when their husbands were away • Had to share a husband with one or two more wives • More fine white linen dresses • Spent lots of time painting their faces • Showed they wererich by their gold and jewels
Ordinary women (Mrs.bell) • Wore simple white tunic dresses • Had very few personal goods • Made all the familys bread • Cooked all the meals • Had to help their husband in work in busy times • Cleaned the home daily • Bartered goods for food in the market • Looked after the children all day long • Spun and wove flax to make the familys clothes
372yu80yu89rhjy8 Slave women Wore simple plain white skirts and had few personal goods Were often captured in egypts wars They Could be dancers or play music at feasts Worked long days for rich people Could be bought and sold at slave markets A slave woman Could marry and then be free Women Mainly worked as house servants slave women
food and drink in ancient egypt • Beer is made from mashed stale bread then it is strained • Bread is made from wheat and its made by the slave • Beef is geese and fish • Onions and leeks were often use in foods • Fruit-dried pieces have been found in tombs • Honey-model bee hives have been foun in tombs showing us that honey was probably a maojor food at the time • There were no knives forks ect.
khufu • When khufu was alive hemade plans for his own burial and journey to the next life • He told his men to build a great pyramid and so they did on the banks of the river nile in Giza • It would stand for all time as a monument of his greatness • It was built about 4,500 years ago • I t was originally covered in limestone
Random facts • It is believed that it took 100,000 men to work on khufus pyramid for 20 years • Egyptian measurement is 4 fingers…7 palms = 1 cubit • Most egyptians lived in dried out huts made from dry clay bricks • Boats were made from reeds or wood which grew on the banks of the river nile
tutankhamun • Tutankhamns tomb was hidden and a man called howard carter. Who searched all over the valley of kings to find him
MUMMIFICATION • The man will get its brains out • Everything is preserved for forty days • It then gets wrapped in ilinen bandages • Its face then gets painted and moulded like its face • Its then put in its wooden coffin and sealed with wax
Questions and answers • Whats the famous rivers name?the famous rivers name is the river nile • What was a pharoah? He was the ruler of the land and leader of the people • Why did they marry young? Because they lived short lives What did the women priests do each day? They showered up to four times and danced for the gods