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Marketing Tourism Products. What is marketing? Bridge between producer and consumer Traditional vs Tourism Marketing must understand product characteristics Must understand where located on product life cycle Distribution channel is inverted. Selling the Destination.
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Marketing Tourism Products • What is marketing? • Bridge between producer and consumer Traditional vs Tourism Marketing must understand product characteristics Must understand where located on product life cycle Distribution channel is inverted
Selling the Destination • Macro level—wholesalers, tour operators, travel agents • Micro level---done directly with consumer usually once tourist is at the destination—resembles service when done right
Examples • Macro level—Malaysia • Micro level--Icelandair
Marketing plan • Situational Analysis • What type of product is being sold • Environmental setting which includes economic conditions, laws and regulations, and technology • Example of laws and regulations—airline deregulation • Who is the consumer
Marketing plan cont • Understand competitor • More competition the better comparison advertising • Non-comparison builds brand awareness Price price can be used to convey product quality discounting is good during off season (U.S to Europe flights in winter)
Marketing plan cont • Set objectives • Budgets • evaluation
Target Marketing/Market Segmentation • Each member of a segment must a trait in common which is absent from members of other segments • Each segment must be substantial • Each segment must be exploitable
Types of Segmentation • Geographic • Demographic • Psychographic • Combinations
Market Research • Problem identification • Review of available information • Develop methods of analysis • Data collection • Data Analysis • Interpretation • Report writing and presentation
Types of Market Research • Assessment • Monitoring • Product positioning • Forecasting