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Childhood Infections. Highly contagious Presentation in infancy or early childhood Relatively high incidence. “ the fifth disease”. 1 Measles (paramyxovirus) 2 Rubella (rubella virus) 3 Scarlatina (toxin of group A Streptococci ) 4 Filatov - Dukes (rubella variant)
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Childhood Infections • Highly contagious • Presentation in infancy or early childhood • Relatively high incidence
“the fifth disease” • 1 Measles (paramyxovirus) • 2 Rubella (rubella virus) • 3 Scarlatina (toxin of group A Streptococci) • 4 Filatov - Dukes (rubella variant) • 5 Erythema infectiosum (human Parvo B19) • 6. Exanthema subitum (Human herpes virus type 6) (Roseola infantum)
Other childhood infections 1 • Chickenpox • Whooping cough, Diphtheria, Poliomyelitis, Tetanus • Mumps • RSV bronchiolitis • Rota virus gastroenteritis • Meningitis (different agents) • Pneumococci, H.Influenza, Meningococci • Enteroviruses, adenoviruses, papilloma viruses
Other childhood infections 2 • Herpes viruses ► HSV 1 ► HSV 2 ► VZV (Varicella - Zoster virus) ► CMV (Cytomegalovirus) ► EBV (Epstein-Barr virus) ► HHV 6 (Human herpes virus type 6) ► HHV 8 (Human herpes virus type 8)
Incubation time and infectiousness • Infection Incubation (d) contagious Measles 10-14 -2 till +4 after rash Chickenpox 10-21 -1 till last dried vesicle Parvo B19 7-12 -7 till +7 HHV6 10-15 -7 till +7 RSV 2-4 -3 till + 12 Rota 2-4 -3 till + 12