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Toward Sustainable Forest Management in Indonesia. ACTIVITIES TOWARD SFM AND TO COMBAT ILLEGAL LOGGING. Improve of Governance Improve rules, law and regulation Improvement of Forest Management, Private Forest Program, Rehabilitation movement Law Enforcement Campaign and Information
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ACTIVITIES TOWARD SFM AND TO COMBAT ILLEGAL LOGGING • Improve of Governance • Improve rules, law and regulation • Improvement of Forest Management, Private Forest Program, Rehabilitation movement • Law Enforcement • Campaign and Information • Capacity Building • Detection Measure • Preventive Measure • Repressive Measure
Improve Governance • Instruction of the President R.I No. 4/2005 : • 18 government agencies to take appropriate measures • National Taskforce on Combating Illegal Logging • First Priority Program of the Ministry of Forestry • Revise law and regulation on forestry sector : • 5 government regulations • > 10 Ministerial Regulations • Cancelation of Local Government regulation • Improve Network and coordinaton: • Forestry, Police, Attorney, Financial Intelligence Unit
Improve Governance (continues 1) • Establish International Cooperation • Involvement of NGOs • Improve Capacity of Forest Police and Civil Investigators • Establishement of Rapid Response Forest Police Unit (600 personels)
Simplify Forest Management Plan • More Intensive Sylvicutural Treatment • Forest Management Certification • > 5 million Ha certified • Timber Tracking System • Simplify Wood Administration • Negotiation on Voluntary Partnership Agreement
Collect and Analysis information needed to detect harvesting, processing and transportation crime • Archieve information on the harvesting, processing and transportation of timber • Disclose information on harvesting, processing and transportation of timber
Campaign and Information • Awareness building done by various agencies both, government and non-government • Address the seriousness of illegal logging problems • Expected response : • attention from public, government, politicians, international communities • Result : • Fully aware and gain positive response • Side effects : • Negative image of the Indonesian forestry sector • Negative impact on forestry busines and industries
Prosecute and convict forest criminals • Develop framework for IL Strike Force • Establish multi-agencies FLEG Secretariat • Proposed Draft Resolution to the CCPCJ of the UNODC (approved on 25 April 2007)
The Resolution entitle as: “International Cooperation in Preventing and Combating Illicit International Traficking in Forest Products and other Biological resources” Main points : • To be consider as trans national organized crime • Apply international legal instruments such as UN Convention againts TOC, UN Convention Against Coruption • Exchange information • Encourage bilateral, regional and international cooperation • Member states to take appropriate measures
WHAT HAVE BEEN ACHIEVED Increase Legal Log Consumption by Large Scale of Wood Industries Source : Greenomic (2007)
CONCLUSION • Efforts of the government of Indonesia and the support of various partners have been able to reduce deforestation, suppress Illegal Logging Activities, and improve law enforcement capacity • The remaining unforested land is exist and new deforestation prevail, however the reforestation activities contribute to the reduction of deforested areas, if this trend can be sustained there is a hope that Indonesia will solve the problem of deforestation • Reduction of illegal logs by domestic large scale industries, might led to increase of timber smuggling to other countries
THANK YOU SELAMAT
WHAT HAVE BEEN ACHIEVED Reduce of deforestation rate