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Choosing the Appropriate Camera. “Resolving” the Application. The Appropriate Camera. If you know the application AND the product, you will win every time If you know either the application or the product, you may win half the time If don’t know either, you will lose.
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Choosing the Appropriate Camera “Resolving” the Application
The Appropriate Camera • If you know the application AND the product, you will win every time • If you know either the application or the product, you may win half the time • If don’t know either, you will lose
How do I Select the Correct Product? • Guess • Pick The Cheapest • Pick the Most Expensive • Call Scott Monroe • “Resolve” the Application
Resolving the Application: Provide the Appropriate Resolution for the Application
Appropriate “Resolution” Spatial Temporal Intensity
Spatial Resolution Spatial
Spatial Resolution Size of pixels ? 0.61 . Mag = 2 pixels 100 x 1.3 NA N.A.
Spatial Resolution Number of pixels Field of View !!
Temporal Resolution Temporal
Temporal Resolution • What is your “Real Time” • How much light do you have in a given time interval?Considerations: • Digitizer Readout Rate • CCD Architecture • Quantum Efficiency • Read Noise
Temporal Resolution Small Array Size Interline Region of Interest Frame Transfer
Temporal Resolution e e ICCD
Intensity Resolution Intensity
Intensity Resolution • Dim and Bright sources within the same Image • Measure small differences in Intensities • Measure small Fluctuations on a large background Dynamic Range
Intensity Resolution Signal Mapping to the ADC 4095 Gray Values 0 20,000 40,000 80,000 electrons
Best of “Both Worlds” High Spatial and Intensity Resolution Spatial Temporal Intensity
Best of “Both Worlds” High Spatial and Intensity Resolution Full Frame Acquisition
Best of “Both Worlds” High Temporal and Intensity Resolution Spatial Temporal Intensity
Best of “Both Worlds” High Temporal and Intensity Resolution Binning: On Chip Charge Combination
Best of “Both Worlds” High Temporal and Intensity Resolution On-Chip Multiplication Gain
Best of “Both Worlds” High Spatial and Temporal Resolution Spatial Temporal Intensity
( X , Y ) ( X , t ) Best of “Both Worlds” High Spatial and Temporal Resolution “Shoot and Shift” or “Kinetics Mode”
( X , Y ) ( x, y , t ) Best of “Both Worlds” High Spatial and Temporal Resolution “Virtual Chip Mode”
Microscopy Products • Tier 1 • CoolSNAPcf Color and Mono • Tier 2 • CoolSNAPES and CoolSNAPHQ • Tier 3 • SenSys, Quantix, Cascade • Tier 4 • MicroMAX Backthinned, I-PentaMAX
Price Points: 8x 4-6x 3x 2x 1x
Roper Scientific Cameras:CoolSNAP HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal 20MHz Interline Architecture 1.3 Mega Pixels Small Pixels Intensity
Roper Scientific Cameras HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal 1.4 Mega Pixels Small Pixels SenSys Full Frame Architecture Intensity
Roper Scientific Cameras HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal Frame Transfer Architecture SenSys 512BFT Intensity 16-bit 100kHz, 1MHz
Roper Scientific Cameras HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal Frame Transfer Architecture QT 57 SenSys 512BFT Intensity 12-bit, 1-3MHz
Roper Scientific Cameras HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal 1.0 Mega Pixels QT 57 SenSys 512BFT 1024B Intensity 16-bit 100kHz, 1MHz Large pixels
Roper Scientific Cameras HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal Gen 3 Intensifier Frame Transfer Architecture I-PMax QT 57 SenSys 512BFT 1024B Intensity
Roper Scientific Cameras HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal On-Chip Multiplication Gain Frame Transfer Architecture I-PMax QT 57 SenSys 512B 512BFT 1024B Intensity 16 micron pixels
Where Does Your Application Fit? HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal ? I-PMax QT 57 SenSys 512B 512BFT 1024B Intensity
Where Does Your Application Fit? Cortical Imaging ala Toga HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal ? I-PMax QT 57 SenSys 512B 512BFT 1024B Intensity
Where Does Your Application Fit? Tirf Res/Tirf Fluor HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal ? I-PMax QT 57 SenSys 512B 512BFT 1024B Intensity
Where Does Your Application Fit? Embyonic Chick HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal ? I-PMax QT 57 SenSys 512B 512BFT 1024B Intensity
Where Does Your Application Fit? Single Molecule Fluor HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal ? I-PMax QT 57 SenSys 512B 512BFT 1024B Intensity
Where Does Your Application Fit? Live Cell Fluor HQ/es/cf Spatial Temporal ? I-PMax QT 57 SenSys 512B 512BFT 1024B Intensity