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Effects of Empire. People treated 2nd class citizens Lose human / civil rights Cannot fight back with violence. Effects of Empire. How does country recover /renew culture? How can country overcome oppressive influence of British? . Common Ground: Rights . Strengthen / win civil / human rights W
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1. Gandhi & Tagore Areas of Agreements
2. Effects of Empire People treated 2nd class citizens
Lose human / civil rights
Cannot fight back with violence
3. Effects of Empire How does country recover /renew culture?
How can country overcome oppressive influence of British?
4. Common Ground: Rights Strengthen / win civil / human rights
Win legal concessions on moral grounds
Britain claims superiority
Gandhi / Tagore prove India’s moral superiority through non-violent means
Stories argue for humane treatment of all in society: including women / untouchables
5. Common Ground: Unity Both promote value education recognizes unity / humanity of all people
Both renew pride in India’s culture
Both advocate reform / shift to modern attitudes
Both advocate healing division city / country
Unless we stand by those who toil in the field. “Make India proud of herself.”
Institute for Rural Reconstruction – Das Gupta
6. Common Ground: Reform Both want to rid India of feudal / backward cruel customs
Gandhi named Tagore “Great Sentinel” warning against social evils: intolerance, violence toward weaker segments of society: women, children, untouchables
Tagore named Gandhi “Mahatma” Great Soul – lifting up downtrodden, poor, helpless peoples setting on road to independence, self-reliance
7. Common Ground: Injustice Both challenge unjust laws: There are unjust laws as there are unjust men.
“Even if you are a minority of one, the truth is the truth”
Tagore challenges unjust social assumptions, attitudes toward women, the poor, laborers
Gandhi: civil resistance, non-cooperation, non-violence economic independence
Tagore: rural reconstruction, economic independence