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Binary Ionic Compounds. Objective: To name & create ionic compounds. Ionic compounds. Made of metal and nonmetal . Electrons are transferred from the cation to the anion. The ions are held together by electrostatic attraction. To create compounds:.
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Binary Ionic Compounds Objective: To name & create ionic compounds
Ionic compounds • Made of metal and nonmetal. • Electrons are transferred from the cation to the anion. • The ions are held together by electrostatic attraction.
To create compounds: • Balance the number of electrons transferred. • Balance the positive and negative charges so the compound does not have a charge using the LCM or manipulatives. • Cross-over Method: cross the charges over. Reduce as necessary.
Naming Ionic Compounds • Name the Cation, then the Anion • Remember charge on Transition Metals • not on Ag, Zn, Cd • Tell charge on Pb and Sn • Use algebra to determine charge. ScCl3 PbO2
Sodium chloride NaCl
lithium bromide LiBr
Sodium sulfide Na2S
lithium oxide Li2O
magnesium chloride MgCl2
calcium oxide CaO
aluminum nitride AlN
aluminum oxide Al2O3
Scandium (III) chloride ScCl3
VO Vanadium (II) oxide
Fe2O3 iron (III) oxide
Cu2S copper (I) sulfide
HgCl2 mercury (II) chloride
Hg2Cl2 mercury (I) chloride