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HAWAI‘I ROCKS (and minerals). olivine. Oceanite (from Mauna Loa) – a basalt with >40% mafic phenocrysts, and all the phenocrysts are olivine. Ankaramite (from Hual ālai) – a basalt with >40% mafic phenocrysts, and those phenocrysts consist of olivine and pyroxene. pyroxene. olivine.
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HAWAI‘I ROCKS (and minerals)
olivine Oceanite (from Mauna Loa) – a basalt with >40% mafic phenocrysts, and all the phenocrysts are olivine.
Ankaramite (from Hualālai) – a basalt with >40% mafic phenocrysts, and those phenocrysts consist of olivine and pyroxene pyroxene olivine
Pyroxene crystals, weathered out of ankaramite lavas, East Maui SW rift zone
pyroxene Outer, weathered surface of ankaramite from Rarotonga, Cook Islands
olivine amygdule (former vesicle, now filled with some sort of secondary mineral) pyroxene Freshly broken surface of ankaramite from Rarotonga, Cook Islands
plagioclase feldspar vesicle (frozen bubble) olivine Vesicular basalt (from Kohala) with lots of little clusters of plagioclase feldspar phenocrysts (and a few olivine phenocrysts).
VIDEOS OF SUPER-COOLED WATER http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lISK1YFcZBM http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fSPzMva9_CE
plagioclase feldspar pyroxene Gabbro (from Wailau, Moloka‘i)
potassium feldspar quartz plagioclase feldspar biotite, or maybe hornblende Granite (from Mojave desert, California)
Fragment of pāhoehoe lava showing the rapidly-chilled (and therefore glassy) outer surface, and the more slowly-cooled (and therefore crystalline) interior