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HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific. Review in slides Cambodia. 1. Content. Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2005-2009) Risk behaviors (2005-2007) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2000-2007) Economics of AIDS (2006-2008)

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HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific

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  1. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides Cambodia 1

  2. Content • Basic socio-demographic indicators • HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2005-2009) • Risk behaviors (2005-2007) • Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2000-2007) • Economics of AIDS (2006-2008) • National Response (2005-2009) • Archives

  3. Basic socio-demographic indicators Source: 1. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 2. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database 3. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010 4. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ;http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 5. WHO World Health Statistics 2010 6. UNDP Human Development Report 2010

  4. HIV prevalence and epidemiological status

  5. Percent distribution of clients who tested positive for HIV in VCCT sites by gender and age group, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009

  6. Trend of HIV prevalence among VCT clients and people tested for HIV, 2006-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009

  7. HIV prevalence among female sex workers and IDU, 2006-2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on HSS 2006 (FSW) and Drug User HIV prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007 reported in Country Health Sector Progress Report_Towards Universal Access, Scaling Up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, 2009

  8. HIV prevalence among female sex workers and number tested for HIV by province, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  9. Trend of HIV prevalence among direct female sex workers and number tested for HIV, 1996-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  10. Trend of HIV prevalence among indirect female sex workers and number tested for HIV, 1998-2003 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  11. Trends of HIV prevalence among direct and indirect female sex workers and number tested for HIV, Phnom Penh, 1996-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  12. Trends of HIV prevalence among direct and indirect female sex workers and number tested for HIV, Banteay Meanchey, 1996-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  13. Trends of HIV prevalence among direct and indirect female sex workers and number tested for HIV, Battambang, 1996-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  14. HIV prevalence among drug users in 4 provinces, 2007 Cross sectional study of 528 IDU and non-IDU in 4 provinces, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Drug User HIV Prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007

  15. HIV prevalence among ANC attendees and number tested for HIV by provincial capital, 2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  16. Trend of HIV prevalence among ANC attendees and number tested for HIV, 1996-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  17. Trends of HIV prevalence among ANC attendees (15-24 yr) by province, 1996-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  18. Trends of HIV prevalence among ANC attendees (25+ yr) by province, 1996-2006 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  19. HIV prevalence among antenatal clinics, 1995-2006 (%) 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 Urban Rural Total 0.5 0 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 Note: Figures are adjusted for HIV testing errors % smoothed by Estimation Projection Package. Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Consensus workshop on HIV estimation for Cambodia, presented on June 28, 2007. Data were from HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 1995-2006

  20. 0.5 0.41 0.41 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 15-19 20-24 Total HIV prevalence among pregnant women (15-24) who attended antenatal clinics, 2006 (%) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Preliminary data from the HIV Sentinel Surveillance (HSS) 2006, provided by the National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007

  21. Trend of HIV prevalence among policemen and number tested for HIV, 1996-2003 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  22. Trend of HIV prevalence among TB patients and number tested for HIV, 1996-2002 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_HIV Sentinel Surveillance, 2006

  23. HIV prevalence among STI and TB patients, 2005 (%) 12 10 10 8 6 4 1.9 2 0 STI patient TB patient (major urban areas) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO/UNAIDS, Epidemiological Fact Sheets on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections, 2008

  24. HIV prevalence among population (15-24), 2007 (%) 1.5 High estimate: 1.2 1 0.8 High estimate: 0.6 Low estimate: 0.3 0.5 0.3 Low estimate: 0.1 0 Female Male Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO/UNAIDS, Epidemiological Fact Sheets on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections, 2008

  25. 3 Urban Rural 2.6 2.5 2.5 Total 2.4 2.3 2.1 2 2 2 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1 1 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.5 0 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 HIV prevalence among population (15-49) by residence, 1995-2006 (%) Note: According to DHS 2005, HIV prevalence for 15-49 age group is 0.6%. Year Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and Sexually Transmitted Infection (NCHADS), National Institute of Public Health, FHI/USAID, CDC, WHO, UNAIDS, East-West Center. Consensus workshop on HIV estimation for Cambodia, June 28, 2006

  26. HIV prevalence among population (15-49), 2005 (%) 1.5 Female Male 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1 1 Total HIV prevalence =0.6%. 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 Age Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005

  27. Estimated number of adult and children living with HIV, 2001-2007 (Number) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO/UNAIDS, Epidemiological Fact Sheets on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections, 2008

  28. 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Projected prevalence of HIV among the general population (15-49), 2006-2012 (with ART available) (%) Year Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Reported on Consensus Workshop on HIV Estimates and Projections for Cambodia 2006-2012: Ministry of Health, National Centre for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs: 25-29 June, 2007. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007

  29. Female Male Total 80000 67200 70000 61400 58700 57900 56200 53100 60000 51200 50000 35000 40000 32200 30800 30300 29500 27800 26800 30000 32200 29200 27900 27600 20000 26700 25300 24400 10000 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Projected number of population (15-49) who are HIV infected, 2006 - 2012 (Number) Year Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Reported on Consensus Workshop on HIV Estimates and Projections for Cambodia 2006-2012: Ministry of Health, National Centre for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs: 25-29 June, 2007. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007

  30. 800 700 Female Male 700 550 600 630 480 500 410 540 360 400 300 420 260 300 330 270 200 230 200 100 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Projected no. of new HIV infections annually among population (15-49), 2006-2012 (Number) Year Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Reported on Consensus Workshop on HIV Estimates and Projections for Cambodia 2006-2012: Ministry of Health, National Centre for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs: 25-29 June, 2007. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007

  31. 14000 With ART Without ART 12040 12000 10800 9950 9500 10000 8310 7200 6890 8000 6170 5260 6000 3590 4000 2400 1740 1450 1210 2000 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Projected no. of AIDS related deaths annually among population (15-49), 2006-2012 (Number) Year Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Reported on Consensus Workshop on HIV Estimates and Projections for Cambodia 2006-2012: Ministry of Health, National Centre for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs: 25-29 June, 2007. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007

  32. HIV prevalence among population (15-24), 2005 (%) 1 0.9 Female Male 0.6 Total Female: 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 Total Male:0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 15-19 15-17 18-19 20-24 20-22 23-24 Age Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005

  33. Risk behaviours

  34. % of condom use at last commercial sex among direct and indirect female sex workers, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007

  35. % of female sex workers who had unprotected sex with sweethearts in the past 3 months, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007

  36. % of direct and indirect FSWs who had sex with a non paying partner (sweetheart) in the past year, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007

  37. Status of sexual activity and condom use with clients among direct and indirect sex workers in the past week, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007

  38. % indirect FSWs who sold sex in the past year, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007

  39. Specific sexual behaviors among short hair MSM in the last month, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral surveillance survey_2007; Power point presentation by National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs, Sun Way Hotel_28 April 2008

  40. Specific sexual behaviors among long hair MSM in the last month, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral surveillance survey_2007; Power point presentation by National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs, Sun Way Hotel_28 April 2008

  41. Specific sexual behaviors among short hair and long hair MSM in the last month, 2007 Long hair MSM- identified themselves as female and adopt feminine attitude Short hair MSM- not identified themselves as female Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral surveillance survey_2007; Power point presentation by National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs, Sun Way Hotel_28 April 2008

  42. % of condom use at last sex among MSM with different types of sexual partners, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007

  43. Unprotected sex in the past month by partner type among men who have sex with men, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral sentinel surveillance , 2007

  44. % of short and long hair MSM with selected sexual behaviors, 2007 Long hair MSM- identified themselves as female and adopt feminine attitude Short hair MSM- not identified themselves as female Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007

  45. % reported sexual behaviors among short and long hair MSM with male partner, 2007 Long hair MSM- identified themselves as female and adopt feminine attitude Short hair MSM- not identified themselves as female Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007

  46. % reported sexual behaviors among short and long hair MSM with female partner, 2007 Long hair MSM- identified themselves as female and adopt feminine attitude Short hair MSM- not identified themselves as female Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007

  47. Sources to get clean needles and syringes among IDUs in 4 Provinces, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Surveillance Unit, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD

  48. % of IDU who shared needles and syringes at the last injection, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Drug User HIV Prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007

  49. % of IDU who never injected with used needles and syringes at the past month, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Drug User HIV Prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007

  50. Selected sexual behaviors of IDUs in 4 Provinces, 2007 Cross –sectional study of 528 IDU and non-IDU in 4 Provinces, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Drug User HIV Prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007

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