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Armenian Development Agency. 2007. Core Themes. Macroeconomic Situation FDI Trends Export Growth and Structure Business Environment and Benefits of Investing in Armenia Priority Sectors of the Armenian Economy The Role of the ADA in Investment Generation and Export Promotion.
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Core Themes • Macroeconomic Situation • FDI Trends • Export Growth and Structure • Business Environment and Benefits of Investing in Armenia • Priority Sectors of the Armenian Economy • The Role of the ADA in Investment Generation and Export Promotion Armenian Development Agency
GDP Growth Rate (%) Armenian Development Agency
GDP Structure in 2006 Armenian Development Agency
Exchange Rate and Inflation Armenian Development Agency
FDI Trends (USD mln): Key FDI Sectors Armenian Development Agency
FDI Trends (USD mln): Key FDI Sectors Telecommunication Mining Foods and Production Computer and Related Activities
Growth of Armenian Exports (%) Annual Growth in Percents Armenian Development Agency
Annual Export Growth though the years compared to 2001 Export Growth Rate Armenian Development Agency
Main Export Products (%) Armenian Development Agency
Main Export Countries (%) Armenian Development Agency
ARMENIA - GREECE2001-2006 FOREIGN TRADE TURNOVER (THOUSANDS $US) Armenian Development Agency
ARMENIA – GREECE 2006 FOREIGN TRADE TURNOVERBY KIND OF COMMODITIES (THOUSANDS $US) Armenian Development Agency
Market Gateway • Tariff Free Access to CIS: Market of 250 Million Consumers • Cultural and Commercial Partnership with Russia • Access to Middle East Market Armenian Development Agency
WWW.HERITAGE.ORG/INDEX Index of Economic Freedom Armenian Development Agency
Investment Incentives • Well Located for Access to CIS and Middle East Markets • Cost Effective and Qualified Work Force • Tax Incentives for Investors • Free Repatriation of Profit • No Limitations on Wire Transfers • Favorable Investment Legislation • Liberal Trade Policy • No Restrictions on Foreign Investor Ownership • Armenia is a Member of WTO Armenian Development Agency
Labor Force of Armenia • The majority of people in Armenia are between the ages of 17 and 59 • More than 60 universities with more than 77,000 students • 8 foreign universities operate in Armenia including: • American University of Armenia; • French University; • European University. • More than 96 R&D institutes and research units • Literacy rate is 99% Armenian Development Agency
Labor Force of Armenia Armenian Development Agency
Taxation in Armenia • Profit Tax Rate is 20 % • Value Added Tax is 20 % • Top Income Tax Rate is also 20% Armenian Development Agency
Customs Regulations of Armenia • All exports from Armenia are duty free • The import tariff rates are 0 or 10 percent. The ten percent tariff is levied mainly on consumer and luxury goods. • Armenia is a member of World Trade Organization • Armenia uses the Harmonized Code System for tariff classification. • Import of some products for production is exempt from import duties. Armenian Development Agency
Investment Protection • Foreign investments are protected by Law • Grand-fathering Clause for 5 Years • Foreign investments in Armenia cannot be nationalized or confiscated • No limitations on wire transfers • MIGA offers an additional political risk insurance program Armenian Development Agency
Priority Sectors • Information Technology • Precision Engineering • Electronics • Fine Chemicals • Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology • Jewelry / Precious and Semi-Precious Stones Processing • Tourism • Food Processing • Textile, Clothing Armenian Development Agency
IT Industry in Armenia Software sector share in GDP
Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals • Labor force of 5,000 experienced graduates • 400 graduates per annum with specialized chemistry qualifications • Free access to CIS market • More than 30 R&D Institutes Armenian Development Agency
ARMENIA: Economy Overview www.finechemicalsmarket.com
Agri-Food Business / Key Benefits • Crops and Fruits Flourish under Natural • Conditions • Clean Ecological Environment • - Premium Quality Products • World Class Companies already Capitalizing • on Investment Opportunities • More than 80% Exported to CIS Countries Armenian Development Agency
Main Agro Product Exports From Armenia 2005 (%) Armenian Development Agency
Jewelry and Diamond Processing Sector • Long Tradition of Innovation and Creativity • Approximately 15% of Armenian Exports are Cut • Diamonds • Cost Effective Qualified Jewelers • Jewelry sector is exempt from export/import duties Armenian Development Agency
Construction Materials • Very Wide Range of Natural Stones • Cost-Effective Price of Natural Stones • Experienced Stone Processing Workforce • Construction Sector constituted 16% of GDP in 2003 Armenian Development Agency
Benefits of Investing in Textile/Clothing Industry of Armenia • Tariff Free Access to CIS • Availability of Experienced and Cost - Effective Work Force • Good Supporting Infrastructure • Availability of Free Space • Average Wage Rate US$ 70 Armenian Development Agency
Energy Sector -5 generation major stations and more than 20 small generation companies -Transmission company (220kv network) -Distributing company (0.4-6/10-35-110 kv network) -Dispatching center (operator of power system) -Settlement center -Construction, installation, repairing companies -Scientific-research and design institutes
Full Service Investment Promotion Agency • Providing Quality Information and Servicing Needs of Foreign Investors - preparation of an information according unique needs and distinctive business of foreign investor - preparation of a site selection matrix within Armenia • Site Visit Organization for Foreign Investors - Planning the Site Visit - Managing the Site Visit Brokering Business Partnerships - finding a right partner/partners in Armenia - Acting as a representative of your company in Armenia, etc. All Services of ADA are Free of Charge
Full Service Investment Promotion Agency • Providing Follow up and aftercare - Managing the post–visit, - preparation of additional information and required documentation, etc. • Investment Project Implementation - Assisting in the company registration - helping in staff selection (arranging the job announcements, applicators interviews, etc) - providing an office space for start up, etc. • Representing Investors Views to the Government and Ministries - Working closely with investment made companies - finding out what they find non appropriate for smooth profitable business, - preparing an official letter on that issue and representing it to the Government of Armenia All Services of ADA are Free of Charge
THANK YOU Contact Information Investment Promotion Directorate Armenian Development Agency Address: 17 Charentsi, Yerevan, 375025 Armenia. Tel: +3741 0 570410 Fax: +3741 0 570710 E-mail:info@ada.am