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Can you read what Mr Porter has written in your books?. Falling!. Imagine a dog being thrown out of an aeroplane. Woof! (help!). Force of gravity means the dog accelerates. To start, the dog is falling slowly (it has not had time to speed up).
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Imagine a dog being thrown out of an aeroplane. Woof! (help!)
Force of gravity means the dog accelerates To start, the dog is falling slowly (it has not had time to speed up). There is really only one force acting on the dog, the force of gravity. The dog falls faster (accelerates) due to this force. gravity
gravity Gravity is still bigger than air resistance Air resistance As the dog falls faster, another force becomes bigger – air resistance. The force of gravity on the dog of course stays the same The force of gravity is still bigger than the air resistance, so the dog continues to accelerate (get faster)
Gravity = air resistanceTerminal velocity As the dog falls faster and air resistance increases, eventually the air resistance becomes as big as (equal to) the force of gravity. The dog stops getting faster (accelerating) and falls at constant velocity. This velocity is called the terminal velocity. Air resistance gravity
Air resistance gravity Terminal Velocity The dog will continue to fall at constant speed (called the terminal speed) until…………. air resistance = gravity
Air resistance gravity Terminal Velocity
That definitely was terminal! YouTube - Moonraker Pre Credits
Can you stick the sheet in? YouTube - Moonraker Pre Credits
Falling without air resistance This time there is only one force acting in the ball - gravity gravity
gravity Falling without air resistance The ball falls faster….
gravity Falling without air resistance The ball falls faster and faster…….
gravity Falling without air resistance The ball falls faster and faster and faster……. It gets faster by 10 m/s every second (10 m/s2) This number is called “g”, the acceleration due to gravity.
Falling without air resistance Can you copy the words please? Without air resistance objects fall faster and faster and faster……. They get faster by 10 m/s every second (10 m/s2) This number is called “g”, the acceleration due to gravity. Where did I come from? gravity
Let’s try a quick investigation Which falls fastest? Small ball Medium ball Big ball Design a results table FIRST!
Falling without air resistance? distance time
Falling without air resistance? distance time
Falling without air resistance? speed time
Falling without air resistance? speed time
Falling without air resistance? speed Gradient = acceleration = 10 m/s2 time
Falling with air resistance? distance time
Falling with air resistance? distance time
Falling with air resistance? Terminal speed speed time
Falling with air resistance? speed time
Let’s try some questions • Page 35 questions 1 and 2.