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Nutrient Assimilation 3: Gathering the Goodies!. Text Pages 961 - 965. Unicellular Organisms. Small and non-polar molecules transported or diffuse through plasma Larger molecules ingested with aid of specialized regions of the membrane. Note the Oral Apparatus. Note the Oral Apparatus.
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Nutrient Assimilation 3:Gathering the Goodies! Text Pages 961 - 965
Unicellular Organisms Small and non-polar molecules transported or diffuse through plasma Larger molecules ingested with aid of specialized regions of the membrane
Feeding apparatus http://icte.umsl.edu/MO-STEP/lessons/beaks.html
Home to Cichlids, > 300 species • Cichlid food sources include leafy algae, crust forming algae, plankton, fish, plants, snails, fish eggs, and plants! • Each species evolved specialized pharyngeal jaws Fig 43.4
Cichlid Pharyngeal Jaws Fig 43.4
More Teeth Dentition evolved to meet feeding behaviors and diet. Also note claw evolution!
Enzymes to match the meal! End products and transport mechanisms
If you don’t have the enzymes, Termites eat wood but lack cellulase Termites! • So they rely on a protozoan, Mixotricha, which in turn relies upon at least 4 types of bacteria!
Mixotricha: bacterial symbionts • Treponema attached to cell surface for locomotion • Rod shaped bacteria on the surface (protection?) • Spherical bacteria as internal endosymbionts to function as mitochondria! • Mixotricha lacks mitochondria!