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World War I The Powder Keg

World War I The Powder Keg. 1800s Rivalries. Result of the Industrial Revolution Competition for new markets and economic growth Everyone wants Global Empires – Colonization - Imperialism. What’s the Deal with Britain?. Great Britain is an Island

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World War I The Powder Keg

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  1. World War IThe Powder Keg

  2. 1800s Rivalries • Result of the Industrial Revolution • Competition for new markets and economic growth • Everyone wants Global Empires – Colonization - Imperialism

  3. What’s the Deal with Britain? • Great Britain is an Island • So…How do they get goods from place to place? • What are they • so afraid of?

  4. Tell me what you want! • France and Germany want Morocco • Germany wants the Ottoman Empire • Austria-Hungary wants access to the Balkans via Aegean Sea • Russia wants Bosporus and Dardanelles Black Sea – why do they need it?

  5. Tension Builds • Germany builds Berlin Baghdad Railroad • Britain and Russia are angry • India and Suez canal are effected • France wants revenge for Alsace-Lorraine • Lost during the Franco Prussian War 1870-1871

  6. Nationalism • Belief that your country is better than other countries • Unified Germany • Popular in France • PanSlavism • Spread Slavic culture around the world • Want their own Slavic State • Scary to non-Slavs

  7. Uh-oh • 1908 Austria-Hungary • Annexed Bosnia-Hertzegovina • Serbs call Russia for help • Russia doesn’t help  they cut a deal with A-H instead to use the Dadanelles

  8. Militarism • Building up of military forces and supplies • Countries compared militaries with each other • Increased military spending • Universal military training

  9. Picking Teams - Alliances

  10. The Match is lit…Balkans June 28, 1914 • Arch Duke Francis Ferdinan of A-H is assassinated by a Serbian terrorist group Black Hand • A-H holds all the Serbs responsible  Germany’s influence • Germany gave A-H the ok and backing to fight Serbia – July 23 1914 ultimatum is issued – July 28 War is declared

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