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Karl Marx in America: Readings for the Current Global Economic Crisis. Joseph W.H. Lough, Ph.D. Filozofski fakultet Tuzla Blog: http://www.newconsensus.org/MarxInAmerica/ Twitter: @jwhlough email: joseph.lough@gmail.com phone: +387 603375497. Review.
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Karl Marx in America:Readings for the Current Global Economic Crisis • Joseph W.H. Lough, Ph.D. • Filozofski fakultet Tuzla • Blog: http://www.newconsensus.org/MarxInAmerica/ • Twitter: @jwhlough • email: joseph.lough@gmail.com • phone: +387 603375497
Review • The Dutch and British Cycles of Capital Accumulation • the same pattern appears in each cycle; • but we also find novelties in each cycle • the Dutch combine Genoese with Venetian features; • the British recycle the territorial state
Review • The Dutch and British Cycles of Capital Accumulation • Why the state dislikes capital up to a point • How management annoys investors • Why capital dislikes the state up to a point
Review • The Dutch and British Cycles of Capital Accumulation • How well would capitalism fair in a public sphere composed after Aristotle’s model? • Why does capitalism crave democracy and parliamentary rule (after a fashion)?
Review • The Dutch and British Cycles of Capital Accumulation • How historical slavery differs from slavery under capitalism • The British sow the seeds of their own downfall
Preview • Why too much prosperity can be a bad sign • Why politicians are less fond of “sound money” • How cheap money laid the foundation for the Great Depression • How WWI and WWII punctuated the end of the Second Global Hegemony
Preview • How WWII established the supremacy of the US economy • How the Marshall Plan and Cold War was used to circumvent Washington • How military Keynesianism backfired • How the Great Depression of 1873-96 favored the US vertically integrated model
Preview • Why the German model was less robust than the US • How 1945 through 1968 became the “Age of Capital” • The signal year of the crisis: 1968 • The US belle époque • The irony of “sound money”
Preview • Vietnam, the Oil Embargo, Reaganomics and the end of the fourth cycle of capital accumulation
The Fourth (US) cycle of Capital Accumulation • How can too much prosperity be a bad sign? • Why are politicians often less fond of “sound money”? • What about the neoliberals? • What drove economic growth in the 1920s?
The Fourth (US) cycle of Capital Accumulation • How did cheap money lay the foundation for the Great Depression? • How did WWI and WWII punctuate the end of the Second Global Hegemony?
The Fourth (US) cycle of Capital Accumulation • How did WWII establish the supremacy of the US economy? • What was Breton Woods? • How did sound money fair at Breton Woods? • How did corporate America use the Marshall Plan and Cold War to circumvent Washington?
The Fourth (US) cycle of Capital Accumulation • How did military Keynesianism backfire? • How the Great Depression of 1873-96 favor US vertically integrated model of the US over the small producer-market and trade model of the UK and the horizontally integrated model of DE?
The Fourth (US) cycle of Capital Accumulation • How can WWs I and II be viewed as wars of succession? • Why is 1968 the signal year of the crisis? • When did the US belle époque begin? • What is the irony of “sound money”?
The Fourth (US) cycle of Capital Accumulation • What is the logic behind the Oil Embargo? • How did the Vietnam War both help and hurt the US in the long run? • How did Reaganomics bring “morning” to America? • Why might the USSR suffer from global economic chaos? • Why was the end of the cold war a disaster for the fourth cycle of capital accumulation?
The Fourth (US) cycle of Capital Accumulation • How is increasing competition and systemic chaos setting the stage for the next cycle of capital accumulation? • What new regimes of capital accumulation lay on the horizon? • Which of the US’s competitors might battle for succession with one another and with whom would the US side?
G Arrighi’s Model • How does G Arrighi “naturalize” land, labor, and money? • Is the state a good thing for G Arrighi? • What happens when the state is unstable? • Is capital a bad thing for G Arrighi? • What form of domination characterizes capitalism?
G Arrighi’s Model • What might loosen the bonds of this form of domination? • What role does labor play in G Arrighi’s model? • What role does abstract value play in G Arrighi’s model? • What role does power play in G Arrighi’s model?
Preview • J Lowinger, “Economic Reform and the ‘Double Movement’ in Yugoslavia: An Analysis of Labor Unrest and Ethno-Nationalism in the 1980s” • How neoliberalism contributed to economic chaos • How Titoism contributed to political, economic, and social disorder • How economic disorder favored nationalism