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International Air Safety Seminar – Singapore November 1-3, 2011. Operational Landing Distances. Implementing the TALPA ARC proposals. Presented by Lars KORNSTAEDT / Performance Expert, Airbus Flight Operations Support . TALPA ARC Concepts. Page 2. FAA TALPA ARC – Runway Assessment Matrix.
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Airbus Operational Landing Distances International Air Safety Seminar – Singapore November 1-3, 2011 Operational Landing Distances Implementing the TALPA ARC proposals Presented by Lars KORNSTAEDT / Performance Expert, Airbus Flight Operations Support
Airbus Operational Landing Distances TALPA ARC Concepts Page 2
Airbus Operational Landing Distances FAA TALPA ARC – Runway Assessment Matrix Reporting Code Measured Friction Reported Braking Action DOWNGRADE ONLY Primary Assessment Differentiation by Temperature PiRep Guidelines
Always start assessment with contaminant type and depth • Use additional information to • Degrade to lower friction code • Never upgrade • Careful with friction reports • May be optimistic on fluid contaminants • Do not hesitate to request additional information from ATC Airbus Operational Landing Distances Procedure
Airbus Operational Landing Distances Examples Compact Snow Braking Action Medium Wet in Heavy Rain Storm Cells above Airport Compact Snow OAT 1ºC Dewpoint 1ºC Dry Snow over Ice, Braking Action Medium
Airbus Operational Landing Distances TALPA Rules in a Nutshell • Provide Runway Status Reports • Using Matrix and associated methodology • In a performance oriented way • Publish Realistic Landing Performance Data • In accordance with agreed rules • For all supported aircraft types • Make Systematic Landing Performance Check • In all cases except for dry runway • Apply a 15% margin to the result
Publication for in-flight use • Unfactored certified reference distances used for dispatch • For incomplete list of contaminant types and depths • Coverage of loose snow by equivalence only • Inconsistent assumptions between dry/wet and contaminants for airborne phase • Operators must define their own margins • Pilots have difficulty in using published data with diverse runway condition reporting methods Airbus Operational Landing Distances Situation for Airbus – BEFORE
Airbus Operational Landing Distances Airbus Situation – AFTER • For all Airbus aircraft • At least “Minimum Compliance” with TALPA ARC • Cover all 6 friction levels • Accountability for • Temperature effect • Runway slope effect • Matrix as entry-point • All Performance data sources • Flight Ops Engineer Software • Flight Manual • Operational Documentation • Electronic Flight Bag • Training Material
Airbus Operational Landing Distances A320 in Tegucigalpa / Honduras • MHTG/TGU RWY 02 • LDA 5410ft / 1649m • Elevation 3287ft • CONF FULL / VREF+5 / no wind / OAT 20ºC • LW • Dry64.5t • Wet59.9t • Standing Water53.8t OLD FOLD Dry 1330m 1520m(no rev) Good 1600m 1830m(all rev) Med to Poor1910m 2200m(all rev) Limited by MLW / Dispatch
17th Flight Safety Conference Airbus Operational Landing Distances 21-24 March 2011 Airbus Implementation Schedule Page 10
Airbus Operational Landing Distances Operational Documentation - QRH
Airbus Operational Landing Distances EFB Landing Application FOLD < RWY LENGTH
Airbus Operational Landing Distances EFB Landing Application FOLD > RWY LENGTH
Airbus Operational Landing Distances EFB Landing Application OLD > RWY LENGTH
Airbus Operational Landing Distances Conclusion • Airbus adopts TALPA ARC standard for in-flight landing performance including for non-normal and in ROPS • Realistic computation basis for all winter runway conditions • In current environment, pilot must compensate for non yet compliant Runway Condition Reporting • Major safety step change requires SHARED Global Assessment & Reporting STANDARDS