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9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics. Adapted from an article by: E. Birney, C. Burge, and J. Fickett, Genome Technology , issue 17, Jan. 2002. 9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics.
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9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics Adapted from an article by: E. Birney, C. Burge, and J. Fickett, Genome Technology, issue 17, Jan. 2002
9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics #1: Precise model of transcription initiation and termination: ability to predict where, when, and at what rate transcription will occur
9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics #2: Precise model of RNAsplicing: ability to predict the splicing pattern of any primary transcript in any tissue
9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics #3: Precise model of signal transduction pathways: ability to predict cellular responses to external stimuli
9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics #4: Precise model for the following binding interactions: • protein-DNA • protein-RNA • protein-protein • RNA-RNA
9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics #5: Accurate ab initioRNA structure prediction
9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics #6: Accurate ab initioprotein structure prediction
9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics #7: Rational design of small molecule inhibitors of proteins
9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics #8: Development of gene ontologies: systematic ways to describe and predict the functions of any gene or protein
9 Future Challenges for Bioinformatics #9: Precise model of evolution: understanding exactly how biological sequences evolve
Other Challenges • Development: how do cells specialize? • Speciation: what is the mechanism? • Disease models:diagnosis, prognosis, treatment • Drug design:discovery, validation, development • Individualized medicine
Relevant Math. & Comp. Sci. • Probability and statistics • Combinatorics • Information theory • Mathematical modeling • Algorithm design and analysis • Databases • Machine learning • Text mining, natural language processing • Image processing • User interfaces