1 / 18

Shifting South— 907-1276

Shifting South— 907-1276. Shifting South. Embattled State From 860-960, chaos reigned in both the north and south. Ten Kingdoms in the south illustrated the problem. The north had the Five Dynasties.

gaerwn
Download Presentation

Shifting South— 907-1276

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Shifting South—907-1276

  2. Shifting South Embattled State • From 860-960, chaos reigned in both the north and south. Ten Kingdoms in the south illustrated the problem. • The north had the Five Dynasties. • It wasn’t until Zhao Kuangyin or Taizu did things become more stable, and the Song dynasty began. Taizu reorganized the army, but the Song dynasty never was as large or as secure as the Tang. Song suffered from both “factionalism and bureaucratism.” Taizu (r.960-76)

  3. Shifting South Wang Anshi reorganized the Chinese bureaucracy

  4. Shifting South Lau’s Kong Fu Needle Shop in  Ji 'nan (this is the first advertisement made by rubbing on an engraved copper-plate)

  5. Shifting South Burgeoning Economy • Between 750 and 1100 the population doubled. In 1100, the population of China was 100 million. • Trading was expanded—nationally and internationally. • Silk was replaced with coins and paper money.

  6. Shifting South Early paper money

  7. Shifting South Scholarship and the Educated Elite • Appearance of the scholar-official class (shi/shidafu) • Extremely competitive exams • The printing press enabled students to acquire access to educational books and material.

  8. Shifting South Splitting of China via invasion and rebellion • With the fall of the north and creation of the Jin dynasty, Southern Song continued to prosper and even traded with the north. • However, their political paranoia caused them to look inward and distrust all things that weren’t Chinese. • Return to Confucianism rather than Buddhism is an example of this.

  9. Shifting South While the place of women improved during the Song dynasty, footbinding was used to make both a fashion and sexist statement.

  10. Shifting South

  11. Shifting South

  12. Shifting South

  13. Shifting South Song Dynasty’s scholar, Zhu Xi, who wrote commentaries on The Analects of Confucius, The Works of Mencius, The Great Learning, and The Doctrine of the Mean. These Four Books were required reading for intellectuals and governmental officials.

  14. Shifting South Four Dragons in Mists and Clouds fromSouthern Song

  15. Shifting South Summer Mountains from Northern Song

  16. Shifting South Lacquer plate containing Phoenixes from Southern Song dynasty

  17. Shifting South Irrigation system

  18. Shifting South Examples of Song artistry

More Related