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The Civic Opportunity Gap

The Civic Opportunity Gap. A Generation of High Achievers?. These are some winning words from the National Spelling Bee, by year: 1932: knack 1940: therapy 1973: vouchsafe 1975: incisor 2001: succedaneum 2004: autochthonous (Strauss and Howe, Millennials Rising .).

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The Civic Opportunity Gap

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  1. The Civic Opportunity Gap

  2. A Generation of High Achievers? These are some winning words from the National Spelling Bee, by year: 1932: knack 1940: therapy 1973: vouchsafe 1975: incisor 2001: succedaneum 2004: autochthonous (Strauss and Howe, Millennials Rising.)

  3. But National Scores are Flat It’s the “long tail” of the achievement curve that is performing well.

  4. College Attendance is also Flat • Half of Young Adults Have No College Experience  Source: Census Current Population Supplement, tabulated by Abby Kiesa and Karlo Barrios Marcelo, "Youth Demographics--Youth with no College Experience," CIRCLE Fact Sheet, January 2009

  5. As they move from age 18 through age 21, no more than 45 percent of each recent cohort is ever enrolled in college People born 1980-84. National Longitudinal Study of Youth, Source: Analyzed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, http://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/nlsyth.pdf

  6. Low mobility: Only 7 percent of students from the bottom quarter of the income distribution will obtain a bachelors degree by the age of 26, compared to 60 percent of those from the top quarter (Susan M. Dynarski & Judith E. Scott-Clayton, Brookings, 2007)

  7. Half of Those Who Do not Attend College are People of Color  Source: Census Current Population Supplement, tabulated by Abby Kiesa and Karlo Barrios Marcelo, "Youth Demographics--Youth with no College Experience," CIRCLE Fact Sheet, January 2009 (http://www.civicyouth.org/PopUps/FactSheets/FS08_YthDemo_CollExp.pdf)

  8. Young Adults with no College Experience are Most Vulnerable to Unemployment in Recessions  Source: Census Current Population Supplement, tabulated by Abby Kiesa and Karlo Barrios Marcelo, "Youth Demographics--Youth with no College Experience," CIRCLE Fact Sheet, January 2009 (http://www.civicyouth.org/PopUps/FactSheets/FS08_YthDemo_CollExp.pdf)

  9. Voter Turnout Depends on Educational Level Census data, analyzed by CIRCLE

  10. Volunteering is Also More Common for College Youth Source: Census Current Population Supplement data tabulated by Karlo Barrios Marcelo, Kei Kawashima-Ginsberg, and Emily Hoban Kirby for “Volunteering and College Experience,” CIRCLE Fact Sheet

  11. For College-Educated Youth, Civic Engagement has Declined Since the 1970s Source: General Social Survey data, tabulated in Flanagan, Levine, and Settersten, Civic Engagement and the Changing Transition to Adulthood (CIRCLE, 2009)

  12. There Have Also been Declines in Civic Engagement for Young Adults with No College Experience Source: General Social Survey data, tabulated in Flanagan, Levine, and Settersten, Civic Engagement and the Changing Transition to Adulthood (CIRCLE, 2009)

  13. The Result is a Dramatic Gap Today  Source: General Social Survey data, tabulated in Flanagan, Levine, and Settersten, Civic Engagement and the Changing Transition to Adulthood (CIRCLE, 2009)

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