1 / 21

United States Marine Corps

United States Marine Corps. Overview. USMC Organization USMC Missions USMC Doctrine Operating Forces of the USMC Future Trends. Organization. Commandant of the Marine Corps Separate military service Serves under the Dept of Navy Reports to Secretary of the Navy

gamma
Download Presentation

United States Marine Corps

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. United StatesMarine Corps

  2. Overview • USMC Organization • USMC Missions • USMC Doctrine • Operating Forces of the USMC • Future Trends

  3. Organization • Commandant of the Marine Corps • Separate military service • Serves under the Dept of Navy • Reports to Secretary of the Navy • No Secretary of the Marine Corps • Responsible for operational readiness for the entire corps

  4. Commandant of the Marine Corps • Three Fundamental Groupings • HQ USMC “executive branch” of Dept of Navy • Professional assistance to Sec of Navy • Coordinates actions of USMC organizations • Assist in communication between SecDef & combatant commanders in time of war • Operating forces (field units) • Supporting establishment

  5. NCA/Joint Chiefs of Staff • National Command Authority (NCA) • POTUS • SECDEF • Combatant Commanders (COCOM) • Geographical and Functional • CJCS – Advises NCA – Senior Military Officer • Joint Chiefs of Staff – CJCS, VCJCS • Service Chiefs (Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines)

  6. Missions • Organize, train, & equip Fleet Marine Forces • Furnish security detachments & organizations • For service on naval vessels • For protection of naval property at naval stations & bases • Perform duties directed by the President • Amphibious operations

  7. Marine Corps Ethos • Marine Corps Ethos • Honor, Courage and Commitment • Framework for how Marines act and think • Formed through rigorous training and education • Every Marine is a Rifleman • Leadership – JJDIDTIEBUCKLE • MAGTF Officer

  8. Doctrine • Maneuver • Shatter enemy’s cohesion • Attack from position of advantage (not straight on) • Exploitation of time and space • Combined Arms • If enemy counter-acts one attack, he must be vulnerable to another

  9. Operating Forces • The heart of the Marine Corps • Fleet Marine Forces • Marine Security Guard Battalion • Marine Corps Security Forces • Installations • Ships

  10. Fleet Marine Forces • Two Fleets • Atlantic Fleet • Pacific Fleet • Expeditionary in nature • Marine Air-Ground Task Force (MAGTF)

  11. MAGTF • Provides forces of combined arms for service with the fleet • Operate forward from the sea • NOT an echelon of command • Organizational structure similar to an “expeditionary air wing” • Four elements • Command Element, Ground Combat Element, Aviation Element, and Combat Service Support Element

  12. Marine Expeditionary Force (MEF) • Principle war-fighting organization in USMC • Commanded by Lt Gen • Deploys with 60-day supply of materials • Only 3 MEFs in entire Marine Corps

  13. Marine Expeditionary Brigade (MEB) • Commanded by O-7 • Deploys with 30-day supply • Forward deployed aboard “Amphibious Ready Group” • Immediate responsive sea-based MAGTF • Meet forward presence & limited power projection requirements

  14. Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) • Commanded by O-6 • Deploys with 15-day supply • Forward deployed aboard “Amphibious Ready Group” • Immediate responsive sea-based MAGTF • Meet forward presence & limited power projection requirements

  15. Special PurposeMAGTF • Organized to accomplish specific missions that are inappropriate for MEF, MEB or MEU • Draws combat forces from • Marine Divisions • Marine Air Wings • Force Service Support Groups

  16. Marine Division • Basic ground component of Marine Corps • Execute amphibious assault operations • Marine Divisions • HQ battalion • 3 infantry units • Artillery regiment • Separate tank, recce, engineer, & amphibious assault battalions • Light armored infantry battalion

  17. Marine Aircraft Wings • Consists of • Two or more tactical squadrons • Logistics squadron • Air base squadrons • Two primary missions • Supporting air component of fleet marine forces • Conduct land ops essential to prosecution of naval campaign

  18. Marine Logistic Group • Composite grouping of functional components that provide combat support service to the MAGTF

  19. Future Trends • USMC is changing dramatically (end of Cold War) • PAST: Massive frontal assault • TODAY: “over the horizon” attack at night— anytime, anywhere • Enhanced ops capabilities & tactical weapons systems • Function better in joint environment

  20. Marine Corps Core Competencies • Break into five groups – 10 Minutes to Discuss • WarfightingCulture and Dynamic Decision-making • Expeditionary Forward Operations • Sustainable and Interoperable Littoral Power Projection • Combined Arms Integration • Forcible Entry from the Sea

  21. Summary • USMC Organization • USMC Missions • USMC Doctrine • Operating Forces of the USMC • Future Trends

More Related