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WOW. W ords O f the W eek Vocabulary Project. Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Grant Early Childhood Center. Grant A ction R esearch T eam. Principal Grade level teachers Special ed & preschool teachers Reading Coach & Title I teachers Media Specialist. Define the System.
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WOW Words Of the WeekVocabulary Project Cedar Rapids, Iowa Grant Early Childhood Center
Grant Action Research Team • Principal • Grade level teachers • Special ed & preschool teachers • Reading Coach & Title I teachers • Media Specialist
Define the System Standardize Improve-ments ACT Access Current Situations PLAN STUDY DO Plan Do Study Act Plan for Continuous Improvement ART process is based on a cycle called Study the Results Try Out Improvement Theory Analyze Causes
Spring 2006 2005/2006 ITBS Vocabulary Subtest Only 64% of 2nd grade students were at the proficient level in vocabulary
K/1 Students Materials *Lack of extensive working vocabulary for many students. *Many Tier 1 and 2 words are unknown to many of our students. We are not using a standardized curriculum for vocabulary instruction. Want a process to teach words and their meanings that is aligned in the building. We teach sight words explicitly to students. Want and need a process for word knowledge. Teachers Methodology Why are vocabulary scores so low on 2nd grade ITBS?
Spring 2006 Looked at systematic and research-based vocabulary programs • Bringing Words to Lifeby Isabel Beck • Elements of Readingby Isabel Beck
Spring 2006 “How could we begin to implement a vocabulary program for Kindergarten and first graders in the fall of 2006?”
Spring 2006 Decided to utilize children’s literature selections in Bringing Words to Life
Fall 2006 To develop a receptive assessment tool
Fall 2006 For each story at each grade level: • Collected 9 storybooks • Created and displayed3 Boardmaker pictures
Fall 2006 How to make vocabulary instruction consistent
Fall 2006 Were 3 words enough? WOW Assessment – 1st Trimester
Fall 2006 • Focused on 1 book and 3 targeted words each week • Shared teaching ideas
Winter 2007 • To increase from 3 to 10 targeted words • To make WOW books more accessible
Winter 2007 • Made 10 Boardmaker pictures for each story • Purchased classroom sets of books
Winter 2007 • Studied weekly random assessments • Collected feedback from teachers
Winter 2007 Brainstormed reasons why teaching more words was not effective
Spring 2007 • To decrease from 10 to 6 words per week • To make completed WOW books available to students
Spring 2007 Adjusted number of Boardmaker pictures to 6 per book
Spring 2007 Created a teacher survey for feedback
Spring 2007 Continued weekly random assessments and feedback from teachers
Spring 2007 Studied data collected throughout the 3 trimesters.
Spring 2007 Decided to make a WOW notebook for each teacher
Spring 2007 Discussed developing an expressive vocabulary assessment
Summer 2007 To create WOW notebooks: • Vocabulary schedules • Story maps • Examples of teaching activities
Summer 2007 Added an implementation log to the data collection component
Summer 2007 Developed an expressive assessment tool to be used by each teacher
Summer 2007 Created common, uniform, kid-friendly definitions
Summer 2007 Began to study explicit instruction models and techniques
Summer 2007 Finished notebooks and presented them to teachers in August
Fall 2007 To begin explicit instruction in a more systematic and building-wide format
Fall 2007 Asked teachers to follow the daily vocabulary schedule
Fall 2007 • Collected data from random assessments • Sent home weekly word list
Fall 2007 Studied expressive assessment, PPVT, and weekly implementation logs
Fall 2007 PPVT Gains - Fall 2006 to Fall 2007 1 year, 7 months 1 year, 5 months 1 year, 4 months
Fall 2007 Vocabulary Percent of Words Correct Test Date
Fall 2007 Piloted an explicit instruction model and activities to reinforce learning
Fall 2007 Provided on-going staff development
Winter 2008 • Refined weekly schedule • Established daily teaching plan
Winter 2008 • Created story summaries and graphic organizers • In-serviced staff
WOW WOW is now part of Grant’s school culture with building-wide teacher/staff/student buy-in
WOW Where do we go from here? Continue to implement the PDSA cycle
WOW Words Of the WeekVocabulary Project Cedar Rapids, Iowa Grant Early Childhood Center