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CBERS-4 Status. Dalton M. Valeriano (INPE). GFOI Plenary and Open Forum Frascati, IT, February 22-26, 2016. CBERS 4 Sensors. Pan Multispectral (Vis-Nir) 10 m Pancromatic 5m Swath – 60 km Off Nadir – 32 degrees MUX Multispectral (Vis-Nir) 20 m
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CBERS-4 Status Dalton M. Valeriano (INPE) GFOI Plenary and Open Forum Frascati, IT, February 22-26, 2016
CBERS 4 Sensors Pan Multispectral (Vis-Nir) 10 m Pancromatic 5m Swath – 60 km Off Nadir – 32 degrees MUX Multispectral (Vis-Nir) 20 m Swath – 120 km IRS Visible, SWIR, Thermal 40 m -80 m(termal) Swath – 120 km WFI - Multispectral (Vis-Nir) 64 m Swath –866 km
History • Launched December 2014 • Decomissioned July 2015 • Geometric and Radiometric Comissioning started in November 2015 • MUX câmera operational • Others – Expected by July • 2015 data – Stored but no plan to be processed
PRODES - INPE´s Amazon Deforestation Monitoring Monitoring program started in 1988 Oriented to deforested area calculation Object: Clear cut with MMA of 6.25 ha Based on yearly wall to wall maps from classification of TM/Landsat, CBERS/CCD, ResourceSat/LISS-3, DMC, SPOT/HRC Restricited to forested areas in Brazilian Legal Amazon Region
PRODES - INPE´s Amazon Deforestation Monitoring Monitoringprogramstarted in 1988 Orientedtodeforestedareacalculation Object: Clearcutwith MMA of 6.25 ha Basedonyearlywalltowallmapsfromclassificationof TM/Landsat, CBERS/CCD, ResourceSat/LISS-3, DMC, SPOT/HRC Restricitedtoforestedareas in Brazilian Legal AmazonRegion • Originallyconceived as a metrictoevaluateeffectivenessofdeforestatoncontrol policies • In 2003 mapsavailable in internet : • 2000-present, updatedyearly • Thenappliedtodeforestationcontrol, GHG reporting, academicstudies, publicawareness
From deforestation control to REDD+ 2004 – BrazillaunchestheGovernmentPlantotoPreventandControlDeforestation in theAmazon – PPCDAm Deforestationleveldropssignificantly 2008 - PRODES transparencyandPPCDAmsoundresultsbecomebasis for theagreementbetweenBrazilandNorwayonpayment for voluntarydeforestationreduction, a bilateral REDD+ test case. BNDES/AmazonFund
From deforestation control to REDD+ 2004 – BrazillaunchestheGovernmentPlantotoPreventandControlDeforestation in theAmazon – PPCDAm Deforestationleveldropssignificantly 2008 - PRODES transparencyandPPCDAmsoundresultsbecomebasis for theagreementbetweenBrazilandNorwayonpayment for voluntarydeforestationreduction, a bilateral REDD+ test case 2014 - PRODES data is used in Brazilian Submission of Forest Reference Emission Level, FREL, a first step to install REDD+ mechanisms for the country. Regional and partial submission
Further initiatives towards national MRV system • INPE´sStateofthe Forest MonitoringPrograms: • Forest Degradation (DEGRAD) • Forest Logging (DETEX) • REDD+ WorkingGroup • Nationaldefinitionof Forest Degradation for REDD+ policies. • Ministerial Ordinance for LCLUFC Monitoring System • ActionPlantowardtheNationalMonitoring System
Further initiatives towards national MRV system • INPE´sStateofthe Forest MonitoringPrograms: • Forest Degradation (DEGRAD) • Forest Logging (DETEX)
Further initiatives towards national MRV system • INPE´sStateoftheAmazon Forest MonitoringPrograms: • Forest Degradation (DEGRAD) • Forest Logging (DETEX)
Further initiatives towards national MRV system • INPE´sStateofthe amazona Forest MonitoringPrograms: • Forest Degradation (DEGRAD) • Forest Logging (DETEX)
Further initiatives towards national MRV system • INPE´sStateoftheAmazon Forest MonitoringPrograms: • Forest Degradation (DEGRAD) • Forest Logging (DETEX)
Further initiatives towards national MRV system • REDD+ WorkingGroup (MinistryofEnvironment) • Nationaldefinitionof Forest Degradation for REDD+ policies: • Stilunderwork. Converging points are: • Forest fireis a degradadationeventexceptwhenprescribed • Loggingactivityis a degradationeventwhen ilegal atanyinstance • Firewoodgatheringnotbeingconsideredyet
Further initiatives towards national MRV system Ministerial Ordinance for LCLUFC Monitoring System (nov 2015) • Sets theActionPlantowardtheNationalMonitoring System • Priorities – Amazon, Cerrado, Atlantic Forest, Caatinga, Pantanal, Pampa • Themes – Deforestation, Forest Degradation, Forest Regeneration, Land Use • Timeline – 2016 -2020. • Fundings – Government, BR-NO AmazonFund, WB/CF/FIP, WB/GEF, DE-GIZ, • UK-DEFRA