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A person can know the world and never leave his/her home -source unknown. Objective:. The student should become more familiar with some important globe/map skills and some strategies/activities to facilitate learning in social studies. Specifically become more familiar with:.
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1. Globe and Map Skills Content Check and Strategies
Miss Smith
2. A person can know the world and never leave his/her home -source unknown
3. Objective: The student should become more familiar with some important globe/map skills and some strategies/activities to facilitate learning in social studies
4. Specifically become more familiar with: size and shape of the Earth
hemispheres
rotation, axis, tilt, North Star
revolution, seasons, direct rays
5. Map Skills Orient a map and note directions
Use scale and compute distances
Interpret map symbols
Express relative location
Locate places on maps and globes
6. Map Legends The legend is the key to unlocking the secrets of a map. Objects or colors in the legend represent something on the map.
7. Can you understand this legend?
8. Age Expectancy
9. Hemisphere “Hemi”-Greek word for half “Sphere”-a three dimensional closed surface consisting of all points that are a given distance from a center.
10. Four Main Hemispheres Northern Hemisphere-”Landed” divided by the equator from the
Southern Hemisphere-”Water”
Western Hemisphere- “Americas” divided by the Prime Meridian & International Date Line from the
Eastern Hemisphere
12. Where is 0 degree? The equator is 0 degree latitude.
It is an imaginary belt that runs halfway point between the North Pole and the South Pole.
13. Compass A compass is a tool that helps the user know what direction one is headed.
On a map, a compass or a compass rose helps the user locate these directions.
14. Compass Facts The needle on a compass is magnetized to point to the earth's north magnetic pole. Thus with a compass, a person can roughly tell which direction they are headed.
There are four major or cardinal directions on a compass- north, south, east & west. In between are the directions northeast, northwest, southeast, southwest.
Direction Quiz
15. Two movements of planet Earth Rotation-Earth spinning on its axis
Revolution-Earth making a wide circle around the Sun
16. Rotation Earth spinning on imaginary line called an axis
Takes 24 hours or one day
Causes day and night
Axis is tilted at 23˝ degrees (This is why we have seasons).
Axis always points at North Star
17. Time Zones The Earth is divided into 24 time zones, corresponding to 24 hours in a day.
As the earth rotates, the sun shines in different areas, moving from east to west during the course of a day.
Places that have the same longitude will be in the same time zone.
18. Where is 0 degree? The prime meridian is 0 degrees longitude. This imaginary line runs through the United Kingdom, France, Spain, western Africa, and Antarctica.
20. Revolution Wide circle around sun
Takes 365 & 1/4 days
With 23˝ tilt of axis and North Star orientation it causes seasons
Direct rays & first day of each season
21. Two other lines as a result of Revolution Arctic Circle-66 2/3° North
Antarctic Circle-66 2/3° South
Marks the area that experiences 24 hours of total darkness and 24 hours of total light
22. Atlas --a.k.a Matthew
23. Lines Longitude lines run north and south.
Latitude lines run east and west.
The lines measure distances in degrees.
24. Exact Location Grid System-Single Quadrant
Longitude and Latitude
25. Lines of Latitude Latitude lines are parallel, “parallels”
Run E & W but measure N & S of the equator which is O degrees latitude
Ľ of 360 degrees = 90 degrees maximum latitude- N & S Poles
26. Lines of Longitude Longitude lines not parallel but converge at the N & S Poles
“meridians”
Run N & S but measure E & W of the Prime Meridian-0 degrees Longitude
Arbitrary point/Greenwich Observatory
˝ of 360 is 180 degrees max-IDL
27. Legend Reading Activities What You Can Learn From A Map
What do Maps Show Activity
Road Map
Road Map Legend
Road Map of Salt Lake City Region
Map Worksheet
28. Sites to visit Look up Latitude and Longitude for US Cities
Maps and Map Skills Degrees, Latitude, & Longitude Worksheet
Latitude and Longitude Map (lesson plan)
Scale
Time Zones
Anchors Aweigh (a map adventure)
Map Quiz
Make Your Own Map
Topography Maps
U. S. Map Collection
GeoSpy Game
Globe Projector
GeoGame
29. Latitude and Longitude Resources Latitude & Longitude Activity
A Printable Latitude & Longitude Map of the World
Latitude & Longitude Map Making
Latitude and Longitude Quiz
30. Additional Sources Atlas - World (Holt, Rinehart and Winston)
Outline Map of US
Map Packet Download
Maps.com
National Geographic Xpeditions
Maps & Globes