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Explore the evolution of flood hydrology models and mapping techniques, key papers post-1988, impact of flood control dams in Sanderson, Texas, and use of elevation data for floodplain mapping. Learn about modernizing flood maps and accuracy enhancements.
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Some Project Ideas • Literature review of particular subjects – what is new since “Applied Hydrology” was originally published? • What are the key papers in this field since 1988? • Flood hydrology modeling and flood mapping • Effect of flood control dams in Sanderson, Texas • Unsteady flow modeling using HEC-RAS
NRC Studies on Flood Mapping • Elevation Data for Floodplain Mapping (2007) • http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11829 • Examines elevation and image information supporting flood mapping and recommends coast to coast LIDAR for the nation • Mapping the Zone: Improving Flood Map Accuracy • http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12573 • Case studies of the uncertainty in hydrology, hydraulics and terrain data on flood map accuracy
Adjusted goal: 92% of population and 65% of land area will have a modernized map 21% of population has maps meeting the floodplain boundary standard and engineering study standard
Map Modernization in Texas Source: FEMA Region VI RMC
Sanderson, Texas County Seat of Terrell County
Flood Mapping in Sanderson • There is an existing paper flood map • There was a severe flood in Sanderson on June 11, 1967 in which 28 people died • The USDA Soil Conservation Service built several flood control dams upstream of Sanderson during the 1980’s • Sanderson needs a Digital Flood Insurance Rate Map to reflect the existence of these flood control dams http://www.sandersonchamberofcommerce.info/history/