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Infinitives. J. Lyl e Story. Parse and Translate. balei =n u( postre / fein dida /skein i0dei=n qerapeu = sai ei ] nai pa/ sxein paqei =n. Ancient Jerusalem Temple. Parse and Translate. khruxqh = nai proseu / xesqai labei =n e 1xein swqh = nai gene/ sqai pisteu = sai
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Infinitives J. Lyle Story
Parse and Translate • balei=n • u(postre/fein • dida/skein • i0dei=n • qerapeu=sai • ei]nai • pa/sxein • paqei=n Ancient Jerusalem Temple
Parse and Translate • khruxqh=nai • proseu/xesqai • labei=n • e1xein • swqh=nai • gene/sqai • pisteu=sai • ei0selqei=n
Translate (Subject of infinitive in accusative case) • dei= au0to\n a0pelqei=n • e0n de\ tw=| le/gein me. . . • dia\ de\ to\ ei]nai au0to/n . . . • meta\ de\ to\ e0gerqh=nai to\n ku/rion • ou0 e1cestin fagei=n • e0n tw=| eu0aggeli/zesqai to\n 0Ihsoun to\n lao/n Discus Thrower (Greek) - circa 460 B.C.
Translate • o0fei/lomenproseu/xesqaitw=| sw/santi h(mav • a3uth h]lqen i0dei=n ta\ e1rga tou= Xristou= • e1legon oi( a1nqrwpoi au0to\n ei]nai to\n profh/thn… • a0pe/qanen u(pe\r au0tw=n ei0v to\ swqh=nai au0tou/v • h1rcato de\ 0Ihsou=v le/geintoi=v 0Ioudai/oiv. • qe/lwga\r i0dei=n u(ma=v Cardo Street, Jerusalem
Examples from the Greek NT • a0po\ to/te o( 0Ihsou=v deinu/ein(deiknu/w = I point out) toi=v maqhtai=v au0tou= o#tidei= au0to\n ei0v (Ieroso/uma a0pelqei=n kai\ polla\ (many things) paqei=n a0po\ tw=n presbute/rwnkai\ a0rxiere/wnkai\ grammate/wnkai\ a0poktanqh=nai kai\ th=| tri/th| (third) h(me/ra| e0gerqh=nai. Matt. 16:21 Black-Figure Amphora. Attic, (Greek) c. 540-530 B.C.
Examples from the Greek NT • dia\ to\ e)ggu\v ei]nai 0Ierousalh\m au0to/n Lk. 19:11 • meta\ to\ gene/sqai me e0kei= dei= me kai\ (Rw/mhn i0dei=n Acts 19:21 • kai\ a0pokriqei\v o( 0Ihsou=v ei]pen pro\v tou\v nomikou\v (lawyers) kai\ Farisai/ouv le/gwn, 1Ecestin tw=| sabba/tw| qerapeu=sai h@ ou1; Lk. 14:3 Tomb of Absalom (Absalom’s Pillar), Kidron Valley, Jerusalem
Examples from the Greek NT • ei]pen au0toi=v 0Ihsou=v, 0Amh\n a0mh\n le/gw u(mi=n, pri\n 0Abraa\m gene/sqai e0gw\ ei0mi/ Jn. 8:58 • 1Aciov ei] labei=n to\ bibli/on kai\ a0noi=cai ta\v sfragi=dav(sfragi/v = seal) au0tou=Rev. 5:9 • ou0 du/nataiei]nai/ moumaqhth/v Lk. 14:26 Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus; (10 BC – 54 AD), was Roman Emperor from 41 to 54.
Examples from the Greek NT • e1legen ga\r o( 0Iwa/nnhvtw=| (Hrw/|dh| o#ti Ou0k e1cesti/n soi e1xein th\n gunai=katou= a0delfou= souMk. 6:18 • mh\ nomi/shte(nomi/zw= I think, consider) o#ti h]lqonkatalu/sai to\n no/mon h@ tou\v profh/tav. ou0k h]lqon katalu/sai a0lla\ plhr=sai (plhro/w = I fill fulfill). Matt. 5:17 Agora with shops and odeon, Thessalonica
Examples from the Greek NT • o( de\ 0Iwa/nnhvdiekw/luen(diakwlu/w = I prevent) au0to\n le/gwn, 0Egw\ xrei/an e1xw u(po\ sou= baptisqh=nai, kai\ su\ e1rxh| pro/v me; Matt. 3:15 • ou0k ei0mi\ i(kano\v lu=saiMk. 1:7 • dia\ to\ au0to\n ginw/skein pa/ntav(all persons) Jn. 2:24
Examples from the Greek NT • a1nqrwpoi du/o (two) a0ne/bhsan ei0v to\ i(ero\n proseu/casqaiLk. 18:10 • u(mi=n e0xari/sqh . . . ou0 mo/non to\ ei0v au0to\n pisteu/ein a0lla\ kai\ to\ u(pe\r au0tou= pa/sxein. Phil. 1:29 • o0fei/lei a0poqanei=n Jn. 19:7 • me/llei o( ui(o\v tou= a0nqrw/pou e1rxesqai Matt. 16:27