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Final Review

Final Review. 7th grade Band 4th quarter. Time Signature. Indicates the number of beats per measure. In 4/4 time:. A whole note receives:. 4 beats. A half note receives:. 2 beats. A dotted half note receives:. 3 beats. A quarter note receives:. 1 beat.

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Final Review

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  1. Final Review 7th grade Band 4th quarter

  2. Time Signature Indicates the number of beats per measure.

  3. In 4/4 time: A whole note receives: 4 beats A half note receives: 2 beats A dotted half note receives: 3 beats A quarter note receives: 1 beat A dotted quarter note receives: 1 1/2 beats An eighth note receives: 1/2 beat A sixteenth note receives: 1/4 beat

  4. 4 beats In 4/4 Time: A half rest receives: 2 beats A quarter rest receives: 1 beat A whole rest receives: An eighth rest receives: 1/2 beat A sixteenth rest receives: 1/4 beat

  5. 2 beats An eighth note receives: 1 beat In 6/8 time: A dotted quarter note receives: 3 beats A half note receives: 4 beats A dotted half note receives: 6 beats A quarter rest receives: 2 beats A quarter note receives: An eighth rest receives: 1 beat A dotted quarter rest receives: 3 beats A half rest receives: 4 beats A half rest receives: 6 beats

  6. V Treble Clef

  7. t Bass Clef

  8. ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ . . / Repeat Sign

  9. I Sharp b Flat n Natural

  10. U Fermata

  11. . . \ S The “sign” (del segno)

  12. Bar lines Separate Measures

  13. Full value (smooth) q __ legato Short & Detached q staccato . Hit the note hard q accent

  14. Key Signature Indicates what notes are to be played sharp, flat & natural a , b , and n

  15. Common Time Cut Time 4/4 Time (The most common time signature) 2/2 Time (Cuts notes values in half)

  16. Enharmonics Notes written differently but played the same

  17. Ritard Gradually slow down the tempo

  18. | 4 | Long Rest (4 measure rest)

  19. ‘ Repeat the previous measure

  20. 3  The “3” is what tells you that this is a triplet qqq Triplet

  21. Dynamics Volume. The loudness and softness of music

  22. Tempo The speed of a piece of music Quick & lively, fast Allegro Largo Very slow

  23. Crescendo Gradually get louder Decrescendo Gradually get softer

  24. Similie To continue in the same manner

  25. Intonation Whether or not your instrument is in tune

  26. Divisi Divide

  27. Slur Don’t tongue

  28. Chromatic Scale A scale that uses all 12 tones within an octave

  29. Solo Duet Music written for 2 players Music written for 1 player Trio Music written for 3 players

  30. Waltz A dance in 3/4 time

  31. p Piano (soft) pp mp Mezzo Piano (medium soft) f Forte (loud) Pianissimo (very soft) ff Fortissimo (very loud) mf Mezzo Forte (medium loud)

  32. Ensemble A group of musicians (2 or more) who perform together

  33. Accidentals Written sharps, flats, and naturals that are not indicated in the key signature

  34. French Horn Brass English Horn & Bassoon Woodwinds

  35. Percussion Any instrument on which the proper sound is produced by striking it

  36. D.S. al fine Go to the “sign” and play to fine D.C. al fine Go to the beginning and play to fine

  37. Tutti All play Soli One section play

  38. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ F V D B G E Every Good Boy Does Fine Lines on the Treble Clef staff

  39. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ V E C A F Spaces on the Treble Clef staff

  40. t ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A F D B G Good Birds Don’t Fly Away Lines on the Bass Clef staff

  41. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ t G E C A All Cows Eat Grass Spaces on the Bass Clef staff

  42. Major KeySignatures

  43. t ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V C Major

  44. t i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V F Major

  45. i t i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V B flat Major

  46. i t i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i V E flat Major

  47. i i t i i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i V A flat Major

  48. i i t i i i i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i V D flat Major

  49. i i t i i i i i i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V i G flat Major

  50. i i i t i i i i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i i V i i C flat Major

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