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International Environmental Technologies, Inc. Environmental Solutions. About IET. IET’s Best In Class Technology Solutions
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International Environmental Technologies, Inc. Environmental Solutions
About IET • IET’s Best In Class Technology Solutions • IET’s Core Technologies are cutting edge solutions to the world’s growing demand for effective and environmentally conscious waste disposal and water treatment requirements • IET’s Core Technologies offer superior performance to all of today’s available alternatives • Increased efficiency & operating effectiveness • Reduced operating costs – minimal material handling, simple process with low maintenance requirements • Broad application scope, quick installation, and highly scalable design • IET’s Bundled Technology Solution • Proprietary technology portfolio of complementary products and solutions CORE TECHNOLOGIES • Thermal Waste Gasification (WG/TO) – Solid Waste Disposal • Process generates significant quantities of recoverable heat and scrap - opportunities include the commercial resale of electric power and recycled metals/glass • Electrocoagulation Water Purification & Treatment (EC) • Instantaneous treatment of large volumes of water; requires no chemicals COMPLEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES • Nataprene space-age polymer & EC113 Concrete Treatment • Highly complementary to the design & construction of IET’s core technology projects
About IET • IET’s Unique Opportunity • IET is a “Diamond in the Rough” • Historical focus on technology R&D NOT sales & marketing • Substantial project pipeline despite limited sales & marketing resources to date • 3rd party verification of Best In Class claims – State of PA, State of FL, International Governments • IET’s Waste & Water Treatment Focus • Capitalizes on the positive global reputation regarding WG/TO & EC as industry best practices • Financially Attractive – Recession proof industry, large capital allocations/mandates, high profit margins • Best of the Best - bundled offering of proprietary technologies that are the Best in Class of the best practices • Business Development Strategy • Sales – Attain sales & revenue potential through strategic partnerships and internal expansion • Strategic Investors – Resources necessary to promote business growth internally and externally • Strategic Engineering Partners – Meet current and future demand • Growth & Acquisition – leverage it’s core technologies, robust project pipeline, and strong profit margins • Goals – Worldwide Waste & Water Treatment Portfolio of $5 billion via tax-efficient strategy utilizing retained earnings
Mechanics of Thermal Waste Gasification What is Thermal Waste Gasification? • The chemical conversion of organic solids and liquids into synthetic gases is achieved through highly controlled conditions of heat and availability of oxygen • Disassociates the molecules of a complex waste substance into simple gases • Highly efficient method of breaking down hazardous organic substances such as Dioxins and Furons A Two Step Process Primary Gasification Cell • The waste is unloaded the primary cell (16 cells with varying holding capacity depending on facility); municipal waste doesn’t require specific organization • Each cell is surrounded by a steel box where a refractory will insulate, but not hold the heat for a long time • The oxygen-starved process allows combustible waste to be converted to gas and sterile, white ash which is recyclable • The released gas is predominantly composed of CO and H2 Secondary Gas Processor Cell • Outside air is then mixed with the gas from the primary and flared off at a temperature up to 2000 F • This efficient method allows for leftover metals to be further recycled • Finally, the introduction of turbines into this process provides new forms of renewable energy for surrounding areas
Process Flow Diagram of IET’s Waste Gasification System MSW In Flue Gas SynGas Flue Gas Flue Gas Gasifier Thermal Oxidizer Waste Heat Boiler Proprietary Scrubber Fly Ash Air Power Generation Bottom Ash Recyclables
Proven Technology • The state of the art IET System • IET’s technology was recently approved by The Florida Department of Environmental Protection following rigorous 3rd party due diligence by world renowned environmental engineering firm Golder Associates (www.golder.com) • The State of Pennsylvania commissioned a $2M research report on 35 hazardous/solid waste processing technologies. It concluded that IET's gasification process would clearly serve as the best technology • Proven application of technology – First facility online in Anchorage, AK (1996) • How the IET System is superior to alternative technologies: • Patented waste gasification process (2002) • Lower capital investment costs than less efficient alternative technologies • Lower operating expenses result in higher profitability • Multiple cell units working simultaneously – highly scalable & efficient to maintain • Emissions from IET’s system are lower than federal regulations without the use of scrubbers • More types of waste can be gasified with IET’s system than the competitors’ systems – ranging from tires to plastics to large furniture items
Thermal Waste Gasification-Process Facts and Advantages • Supported by the United States Department of Energy • Eliminates 98.5% of all combustible waste materials • Large scalability (modular cells range from 2 to 2500 ton systems) • Average installation time is 4 to 6 months, depending on the size • Provides for 100% recycling of aluminum, metals, and gases • Clean and quite operation-no noise or obnoxious odors • No pre-sorting or trash separation before processing • Moisture in the waste does not affect performance • Eliminated animals, birds, and insect scavenging in the waste • Kills all pathogens in medical waste • No special handling of medical waste is required • Reduces volume of medical waste by over 98% • Eliminated future need for landfills for combustible waste • Small land requirements are less than 1% of landfill sites • Very inexpensive operating costs/low cost of installation. • Operator training and installation provided by IET • Service and warranty provided by IET
Water Purification throughIET’s Electrocoagulation Electrocoagulation Defined: • EC is based on the principle of introducing an electrical current to induce a chemical reaction in water • This reaction causes the destabilization of most suspended particles, bacteria, viruses, cysts, dissolved materials, metals, most hydrocarbons and many organics • Once destabilized, positively charged ions react with negatively charged particles in the water resulting in floc precipitates that approach a highly stable state • The floc created is highly stable and can therefore be easily separated from the water by a number of conventional secondary separation techniques
Advantages of IET’sElectrocoagulation • IET’S technology reduces or eliminates the need for the use of chemicals and polymers that are normally used for this treatment; therefore, resulting in reduced sludge production and easier operation • IET’S technology can be used as a pre-treatment to remove TOC’S prior to adding chlorine, thus greatly reducing the formation of trihalomethanes (THM) and haloacetic acids (HAA) • IET’S Electrocoagulation kills virus, cysts, and coliform bacteria; eliminating one of the largest problems with water contamination that face many communities • The sludge formed during the use of IET’S electrocoagulation is easier to handle and to dewater due to the absence of chemicals and bound water • Finally, the sludge has been repeatedly tested and proven to be leachant-free; thus ensuring sludge doesn’t repeatedly dissolve in the water again
Effectiveness of IET’s ElectrocoagulationTechnology • Systems are available in a wide range of sizes, from portable Emergency Drinking Water Unit, to permanent installations with over 10,000 gallons per minute of capacity • Removes arsenic from drinking water-lined to cancer of bladder, lungs, and skin • Removes pesticides, complex organics, and suspended solids • Effective breaking of oil/water emulsions • Removes coal fines and slurry from process water • Waste water treatment to eliminated hog, cattle, and poultry sewage lagoons • Replacement of chemical flocculants in water treatment plants • Pre-treatment of salt, or brackish, water before filtration • Proven treatment of landfill leachate
Nataprene • What is Nataprene • Nataprene is a proprietary, premium-grade, high performance TDI-PTMEG polyether polymer advanced material with extreme versatility which was formulated and developed by Marnat Industrial Company, LLC • It contains urethane groups and is created by reacting isocyanates with polymers and chain extenders. By varying the nature of these components, many properties can be created for variety of applications • Performance and use • Has outworn ordinary rubbers and plastics, often by a factor of 8:1 • Products are distinctive with respect to their abrasion and corrosion resistance as well as it’s load-bearing capacity and hardness • Offers high-impact resistance, elasticity, translucence, and high resistance to oils, ozone degradation, and gamma ray radiation • Is used in such industries as power, utilities, sand and gravel companies, pulp and paper processing, mining, marine, and aeronautics
IET’s EC113 Concrete Treatment The Deterioration of Concrete: • As concrete ages and is exposed to the elements of heat, cold, carbon dioxide, chlorides and other chemicals it begins to deteriorate • When these chemicals penetrate the concrete there is a drop in pH that results in the corrosion of the steel rebar. This corrosion expands to many times the size of the original steel, causing the surface to spall and exposes this corroded steel The IET Concrete Injection System: • This system is able to transform corrosion active concrete to a passive state, measured by a industry accepted corrosion rate. ECII3, a water soluble proprietary formulation, penetrates and migrates through the cement micro gel pores and lining structure to the rebar level • Reverses the conditions that affect the durability of concrete by protecting against freeze/thaw damage, salt scaling, and sulfate attacks • Protection is provided both at the reinforcing steel and by a reduction of chloride ion ingress • It reacts at the rebar surface to convert rust into a strong chemically inert protective surface
Performance Traits of EIT’S EC 133 • Establish a protective film on the rebar surface • Convert rust to a hard inner shell • Purge and stabilize contaminants • Reduce water penetration • Evaluate and/or control pH • Increase compressive strength • Provide resistance to acid • Substantially reduce porosity • Increase hardness • Increase surface adhesion • Seals micro-cracking
IET – Principal Biographies • Bob Gorley • Roger Kolb • F. William Gillmore • Eugene Markovics – Nataprene • Anthony Fiasco & Robert Walde – EC113 Concrete Treatment
Financial Projections – Waste Gasification & Electrocoagulation
International Environmental TechnologiesProject Pipeline – Waste Gasification & Waste Gasification-To-Energy
International Environmental TechnologiesProject Pipeline – Waste Gasification & Waste Gasification-To-Energy
International Environmental TechnologiesProject Pipeline – Electrocoagulation Water Treatment
International Environmental TechnologiesProject Pipeline – Key Developments • Golder Associates is the top environmental engineering, permitting, and construction company in the world with 130 offices in 26 countries. Golder handled the engineering due diligence and permitting with Dixie County Florida and the Florida Department of Environmental projection. They have been so impressed by the technology, they want to represent IET world-wide • E.J. Greensystem, S.R.L. in addition to working with 16 current projects in Italy wishes to represent IET for all of Italy and Mediterranean Basin • Representatives of Haiti and the World Bank including the Prime Minister and the Environmental Minister have selected IETs Waste Gasification and Water. Technology and funding is in place from the World Bank • M.J. Aslan Environmental Engineering with significant relationships in the Middle East and Europe wishes to represent IET in the U.A.E., Abu Dhabi, Europe, and North Africa
3rd Party Verification of Technology • The following list of IET’s WG/TO technology benefits were taken directly from 3rd party statements after a careful study of the process • commercially proven with mixed waste streams particularly MSW and waste tires • requires minimal presorting and processing of waste including tires • environmentally appropriate - yielding low air emissions well within EPA and EU standards and sterile ash • recapture of recyclables after gasification reduces material handling requirements • relatively low operating costs • robust primary cells with relatively few moving parts • very good utilization of the feed stock with high yield of useable energy • minimal waste disposal requirements, i.e., approximately 10% of incoming volume • modular, scalable and easily expandable to accommodate increased demand