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0. Making Inferences. 0. Inference. Take what you know and make a guess! Draw personal meaning from text (words) or pictures. You use clues to come to your own conclusion. Use Story/Picture details. Authors Do not explain everything in a story. Readers use story clues
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0 Making Inferences
0 Inference • Take what you know and make a guess! • Draw personal meaning from text (words) or pictures. • You use clues to come to your own conclusion. • Use Story/Picture details
Authors Do not explain everything in a story • Readers use story clues • Details about what they’ve read to make an inference Readers use prior knowledge make “text to Text” connections • Readers use their own personal experience. • Make “text to self” connections • The combination of these strategies allow readers to make a inferences (reasonable guesses) about characters and events.
0 Make an Inference! • What does this image tell me?
0 Question… • What did I already know that helped me make that inference? • Did I use picture or written clues?
0 Help Me Make an Inference!
0 More Questions… • Did you use words, graphs, or picture clues to help you make a guess about what that cartoon meant?
0 Try Again! • Can he draw more than tigers? • Look up words you don’t know!
0 Make 1 more Inference
0 How Do Good Readers Make Inferences? • They use: • Word/text clues • Picture clues • Define unknown words • Look for emotion (feelings) • Use what they already know • Look for explanations for events • ASK themselves questions!
0 Make Another Inference • Mrs. Jones has hall duty. Jacob finds a bug, picks it up, and runs over to show it to Mrs. Jones. Mrs. Jones screams, jumps, and runs as fast as she can into her room. • What can you infer from this passage? • What are the “clues” in this passage?
0 Make Another Inference • Jake stood on the riverbank. He cast his fishing pole into the deep water. He had been trying to catch a fish for many hours. Alex and Zach laughed as they watched Jake throw the line into the water one more time.
What kind of person is Jake? • Patient • Hard working • Jake stood on the riverbank. He cast his fishing into the deep water. He had been trying to catch a fish for many hours. Alex and Zach laughed as they watched Jake throw the line into the water one more.
0 Authors vs. Readers • Authors Imply, Readers Infer. • Authors make implications that readers have to infer. • What do I mean by these statements? • Good Readers are Detectives who are always looking out for clues to help them better understand stories and pictures.