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That Must Have Been Some Toothache !!! MINNESOTA SURVEILLANCE OF HOSPTIAL-TREATED ORAL HEALTH COMPLAINTS . Colette Che, RN, BSN Ayo Adeniyi, MBBS, MPH Jon Roesler, MS Council of State & Territorial Epidemiologists Omaha, Nebraska June 4, 2012. BACKGROUND METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION.
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That Must Have Been Some Toothache!!!MINNESOTA SURVEILLANCE OF HOSPTIAL-TREATED ORAL HEALTH COMPLAINTS Colette Che, RN, BSN Ayo Adeniyi, MBBS, MPH Jon Roesler, MS Council of State & Territorial Epidemiologists Omaha, Nebraska June 4, 2012
BACKGROUND METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION
Methodology • Oral trauma & non-trauma conditions defined using ICD-9 codes on hospital discharge data. Primary diagnosis only • Data analyzed by gender, residence (11 metro county vs. non-metro county), age-group, hospital charges and community income levels • Excluded: Oral cancers, surgical correction of birth defects. • Oral Trauma n=32,553 (2000-2010) ICD-9 Diagnostic Codes: 873.60 -.69, 873.70 -.79; primary diagnoses only Examples of hospital-treated oral trauma: Broken tooth, open wound of internal structures of mouth, etc. • Oral (non-traumatic) Conditions n= 136,982 (2007-2010) ICD-9 Diagnostic Codes: 520.0 – 529.9; primary diagnoses only Examples of hospital-treated non-traumatic dental conditions: Disorder of tooth development and eruption, abscess, periodontal disease, gingivitis, dentofacial anomalies, malocclusion, and other diseases of the internal structures of mouth.
Incidence of Hospital-treated Oral Trauma Increasing in Minnesota ( Age adjusted Rate/100 000 by Year)
Incidence of Hospital-treated Non-traumatic Oral Complaints Increasing in Minnesota ( Age adjusted Rate/100 000 by Year)
Hospital-treated Oral Trauma Minnesota, 2000-2010 Hospital-treated Non-traumatic Oral Complaints Minnesota, 2007-2010
Hospital-treated Oral Trauma Trimodal in Males, Bimodal in Females Minnesota, 2000-2010, Rate/100,000 by Age Group
Hospital-treated Non-traumatic Oral Complaints Bimodal in Males, Trimodal in Females Minnesota, 2007-2010, Rate/100,000 by Age Group
Hospital-treated Oral Trauma by Patient’s Community Median Income Minnesota’s Poor Have Rates 7.5X That of Rich Number & Rates by Median Community Income , 1999-2011
Hospital-treated Non-Traumatic Oral Complaints by Patient’s Community Median Income Minnesota’s Poor Have Rates 17.5X That of Rich Number & Rates by Median Community Income , 2007-2011
Hospital-treated Oral Trauma Hospital-treated Non-traumatic Oral Complaints
So what? Too Many Oral Emergencies to the ED Incidence is Increasing Disporportionate Burden Among the Poor ED Docs Need Training in Oral Health Care
RECOMMENDATIONSfor Surveillance Gauge the Burden of Oral Disease Guide Policy & Preventive Strategies Add Hospital Data to the NOHSS
Jon Roesler, MS Minnesota Department of Health jon.roesler@state.mn.us 612-201-9011