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Plugging In the Language Experience Approach. MRA 2014 Presentation Dr. Virginia Daniels Fraser Public Schools/Oakland University. http:// leaapproach.weebly.com. What is the Language Experience Approach, LEA?.
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Plugging In the Language Experience Approach MRA 2014 Presentation Dr. Virginia Daniels Fraser Public Schools/Oakland University
What is the Language Experience Approach, LEA? • Developed in 1960’s at approximately the same time by Russel Stauffer in Delaware and Roach Van Allen in California. • A method of teaching reading that uses a student’s own words to create the text • A strategy that uses words the student already knows • A powerful instructional strategy that provides students with success in learning to read • A process that includes discussion and dictation, reading and follow up activities • A strategy to teach all types of emergent literacy skills • An instructional strategy that works with all ages
Basic Thinking Behind The LEA • What I can think about, I can talk about. • What I can say, can be written. • What can be written, I can read. • I can read what other people can write for Me … and soon… • I will be able to read what I myself can write down (Lee & Allen, 1963).
Basic Ideas • The LEA allows the student to move from reading words in stories that are familiar and known to reading words in stories that are new. • We must maintain the integrity of the student’s spoken language. • At first the student is memorizing the text.
Dictation Process • The student dictates a story after some discussion. • The story can come for their own experiences or even a picture. • The teacher records the student’s exact words as they are spoken.
Reading Procedure for the LEA • Teacher reads the story while pointing to the text. • Student and Teacher read the story while pointing to text. • Student reads the story while pointing to text.
Modifying this process if errors occur. • Additional steps are added to the process • Repeat each step twice • Modify who does the pointing at each step • Reread one sentence at a time.
Questions to ask after the reading process. • Can you find __________? ( a specific word) • Can you find a word that starts with ____? (a specific sound) • You have a word that starts with ____. Find that word. • Find the word ______ and read the sentence it is in. • What is your favorite word? Find it in you story. • You have 3 words with the ending “ing” find them. • You have 2 words that end with the /s/ sound, find them.
Word Bank Activities • Word sorts • Making sentences • Memory Game • Matching words to stories • Alphabetize the words • Categorize • Find the words in print
Shared Reading • Any activities used in shared reading can be used with a student’s LEA stories.
What type of Apps or Software do we need? • Word Processing • Notes • Padlet • Story Bird • Book Creator • Dragon Dictation • Word Banks • Lino • Sticky Notes • Stickies • Pnotes
How was this video produced? • Notes App on Ipad was used • Facetime was used to have the LEA experience
How can we provide more opportunities for children to participate in the LEA experience?
Q & A What questions do you have?
Thank you for attending. • SCECH Session Code • SURD68