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Waste Heat to Power Generation Workshop Welcome. Vince McDonell Associate Director Advanced Power and Energy Program UC Irvine 2 March 2005. UC Irvine. One of 10 campuses of the University of California Founded in 1965 1,475 Acres Some Facts 19,417 undergraduate students
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Waste Heat to Power Generation WorkshopWelcome Vince McDonell Associate Director Advanced Power and Energy Program UC Irvine 2 March 2005
UC Irvine • One of 10 campuses of the University of California • Founded in 1965 • 1,475 Acres • Some Facts • 19,417 undergraduate students • 4,658 graduate students • $249M extramural funding • Top 12 public universities(U.S. News & World Report) • Energy Snapshot • 8500 Tons chilling capacity • -- 4.5 Million gallon Thermal Energy Storage (TES) (largest West of MS) • Hot Water 900 gpm @ 385 F • Power Generation -- none -- 1-2 MW (APEP DG) -- 26 MW planned Beckman Center—Owned and operated by theNational Academy of Sciences & Engineering
Advanced Power and Energy Program (APEP) • Collaborative Organizational Elements • UCI Combustion Laboratory (UCICL) • National Fuel Cell Research Center (NFCRC) • Pacific Rim Consortium On Energy, Combustion, and the Environment (PARCON) • Pacific Region CHP Application Center (PRAC)
Regional CHP Application Centers Today’s Workshop Joint Activity between NW and Pacific CHP Application Centers
APEP RD&D Resources 83 students/staff/faculty ADDRESSING THE CHALLENGES OF ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT FOR 30 YEARS
APEP R&D Resources • Air Factory • 4 lbs/sec @ 8 atm • 0.6 lb/sec @ 20 atm • Fuels • Natural Gas To 0.2 lb/sec, 500 psia, 100 scfm, 150 psia • Fuel Composition Control (digester gas, diluents, higher HC) • Gasifier fuels in progress • Hydrogen and hydrogen blends • Liquid Fuels To 80 gpm, 1000 psia • Double walled holding tanks to 250 gal added • Test Cells and Laboratories • 8 Atmospheric Test Cells • 2 Elevated Pressure Test Cells (15 Atm) • Wide Array of Laser and Conventional Diagnostics • Wide Array of Numerical Simulation • Fuel Cell Fundamentals Laboratory • Fuel Cell Systems Laboratory • Distributed Generation Testing Facility
APEP SITE NFCRC Site Tank Farm Air Compressors DTTF Area A Natural Gas Compressor Fuel Flexibility Rig P-V Roof Staff Offices Hybrid SOFC-GT Engr . Control Test Cells Gateway Room DTTF Building Area B Teaching Member & Plaza GCLArea A SOFC Offices Offices Multi- Function Center Patio Marquee APEP DG Test Facility ADVANCED POWER AND ENERGY PROGRAM
APEP DG Testing • MICROTURBINE GENERATORS (MTGS): • 30/60 kW Capstone - 6 Units** • 30 kW Capstone - liquid fuel* • 75 kW Honeywell • 80 kW Bowman CHP • 80 kW Elliott, 100 kW* • 25 kW Capstone Beta - 3 Units • 35/65 kW Bowman Beta • 75 kW IRES • 30 kW Takuma TCP-30 • 60 kW ICHP UTC Power*- 3 Units • 30kW Takuma TCP-30/EGT 15 chiller* • 200kW Capstone Beta • FUEL CELLS: • 25 kW Siemens Westinghouse SOFC* • 220 kW Hybrid • Siemens Westinghouse SOFC • Ingersol Rand MTG • 5 kW Plug Power* • VEHICLES: • 15 Toyota e*coms, RAV-4 • 3 Toyota Fuel Cell Hybrid • SOLAR POWER • 5 kW Amorphous Roof • 0.6 kW Siemens Panels
UCI CENTRAL PLANT POWER PARK LABORATORY APEP “Campus” Resources APEP
Address Market Barriers In Real Time, e.g., • Interconnect, Architects, Building Codes • Market Perceptions • Identify DER Customer Focused Solutions • Address DER Infrastructure In Real Time • Natural Gas, Electricity, IT Power Park Laboratory: Enabling a DG Paradigm University Research Park 200 Acres 43 Buildings 2.4 Million Sq Ft
Cost: $337K Rebate: $101K Net: $236K Annual Savings: $139K (10/03 basis) Roof of Atrium Hotel (3/1/05; 8:09 am) Today’s Workshop • A Forum for Learning About/Considering Strategies to Maximize Energy Efficiency! Annual Savings: $CO2 ? $NOx ? $CO ? Often CHP projects are driven byability to use waste heat……. Often Electricity is valued more than Heat You Are Here!