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Air Force Flight Standards Agency and Airfield Operations. Col Rick Packard AFFSA/CC. AF Flight Standards Agency. What AFFSA looks like Air Traffic Control/Airfield Mgt What we do How we do it What you need to know. AFFSA Mission.
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Air Force Flight Standards Agencyand Airfield Operations Col Rick Packard AFFSA/CC
AF Flight Standards Agency • What AFFSA looks like • Air Traffic Control/Airfield Mgt • What we do • How we do it • What you need to know
AFFSA Mission Develop, standardize, evaluate, and certify policy, procedures, and equipment to support global flightoperationsand to centrally manageair traffic control, airfield management, and landing systemsfor the Air Force
Integrated Flight Operations En Route Airspace Flight Rules & Oceanic Procd Air Traffic & Airfield Mgt Procd Terminal Instrument Procd NAVAIDs Pre-Flight Arrival FLIP NOTAMS Weather Flight Plans ATCALS Light/Landing Aids Flight Inspections Airfield markings and signs GPS Standards and Procedures from Mission Planning to Landing
Operations Resources & Requirements Resources & Requirements XO XR XR Airfield Operations Airfield Operations XA XA AFFSA Organization AF/XOO XOO-CA CC Det 2 FAA Reps Commander Flight Inspection OK City Det 1
Size & Locations • Andrews AFB, MD • Ramstein AB, GM • Randolph AFB, TX • Hanscom AFB, MA • McClellan AFB, CA • St Louis, MO (NIMA) • Oklahoma City, OK (FAA) • Brussels • FAA Reps • Current Manning 68 officers 73 enlisted 36 civilian 4 IMA 181 total
Operations Resources & Requirements Resources & Requirements XO XR XR Airfield Operations Airfield Operations XA XA AFFSA Organization AF/XOO XOO-CA CC Det 2 FAA Reps Commander Flight Inspection OK City Det 1
Air Force Policy & Procedures • General Flight Rules (AFI 11-202, Vol 3) • Instrument Flying Procedures (AFMAN 11-217) • Weather for Aircrews (AFH 11-203) • Instrument Refresher Course (AFMAN 11-210) • Terminal Instrument Procedures - TERPS (AFI 11-230) • FAA Exemptions and Authorizations
Operations XO Airfield Operations Airfield Operations XA XA AFFSA Organization AF/XOO XOO-CA CC Det 2 FAA Reps Commander Resources & Requirements XR Flight Inspection OK City Det 1
Current Air Traffic Systems ILS ASR TACAN ITEM IOC QUANTITY ASR 1979 48 ILS 1979 153 TACAN 1950s 84 MOBILE RAPCONs 1950s 18 VOICE COMM 1970 132 MOBILE TOWERs 1968 22 Mobile RAPCON Mobile Tower Comm Switch
ATCALS Modernization Schedule There are three major systems being upgraded as part of the joint DoD/FAA National Airspace System (NAS) upgrade program • Standard Terminal Automation Replacement System (STARS) is replacing terminal automation systems • Digital Airport Surveillance Radar (DASR) ASR-11 is replacing existing analog radars • Electronic Terminal Voice Switch (ETVS) is replacing the OJ-314 voice switches and voice recorders in ATC facilities
ATCALS Modernization Schedule Aug 2000 FAA - Receive from FAA TRACON • Delivery schedule is based on new construction or MAJCOM priority • Priority order set by MAJCOM consensus in 1998 • Actual schedule is adjusted by AFFSA based on priority list and available funding • STARS and DASR are ordered to be installed during the same time period • Delivery dates are generally one year after funding for STARS and ETVS, 2 years for DASR
Operations XO Airfield Operations Airfield Operations XA XA AFFSA Organization AF/XOO XOO-CA CC Det 2 FAA Reps Commander Resources & Requirements XR Flight Inspection OK City Det 1
Detachment 1 • Perform combat and contingency flight inspection • Support FAA routine flight inspection requirements • Certify NAS navigation facilities and associated instrument approach • Maintain military-unique and mobility equipment for FAA flight inspection aircraft • 9 Pilots, 6 Techs, 5 Mx, 4 HQ • Associate-AFRC unit • 6 Hawker 125-800s (USAF C-29s) • Will Rogers Int’l Airport, Ok City
Operations XO Airfield Operations Airfield Operations XA XA AFFSA Organization AF/XOO XOO-CA CC Det 2 FAA Reps Commander Resources & Requirements XR Flight Inspection OK City Det 1
FAA Headquarters - DC Regional Centers Renton, WA Hawthorne, CA Burlington, MA Fort Worth, TX Atlanta, GA Anchorage, AK Kansas City, MO FAA Reps
Operations Resources & Requirements Resources & Requirements XO XR XR Airfield Operations Airfield Operations XA XA AFFSA Organization AF/XOO XOO-CA CC Det 2 FAA Reps Commander Flight Inspection OK City Det 1
XA - Airfield Operations OPERATIONS Airfield Management, ATC Ops FAA Interface, International/Civil Issues Airfield Ops System Evaluation Equip Eval TRAINING • PERSONNEL Manpower Stds Manpower Rqmts Functional Mgt OJT Formal Schools Facility Mgt School Computerized Tng
Air Force Policy & Procedures • Military Flight Data (AFJMAN 11-213) • Airspace Management (AFI 13-201) • Anti-Hijack (AFI 13-207) • Airfield Management (AFI 13-213) • Evaluation of ATCALS (AFI 13-216) • Air Traffic System Evaluation Program (AFI 13-218) • Deployment of Airfield Operations (AFMAN 13-220)
Airfield Operations Flight OPS GROUP OPS SUPPORT SQ AIRFIELD OPS FLIGHT AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL AIRFIELD MANAGEMENT
Your AOF/CC • Usually Capt/Maj with Lt as ops officer • Must be facility-certified until 6 yrs ATC exp • New AOF officers (AFSC 13M1) have significant training requirements • NOTE: First operational assignment training is critical--upgrade to AFSC 13M3 tied to facility certification completion per AFI 36-2210 (18 months to complete certifications) • “Mini squadron” with broad responsibilities CE Budget FAA Interface Comm Manpower • Go one-on-one with your AOF/CC
Airfield Operations Board (AOB) • You Chair • Quarterly • Review of Previous Inspections • Review of Airfield Improvements • Review of AOF Manning • Key Players Include • CE, Safety, Stan Eval, SC, TERPS, FAA, and Host Nation • AOB minutes reviewed by MAJCOM/Air Staff
AOF/Base Interaction • FUB • MACA • HATR • BASH • Pilot-Controller Liaison Program • Instrument Refresher Course
Air Traffic Control Positions Control Tower Watch Supervisor Local Control Coordinator Flight Data/Ground Control Radar Approach Control Watch Supervisor Approach Control (two or more) Arrival Control Radar Final Control Clearance Delivery Coordinator
Who provides your ATC & AM services? Base Tower Radar Approach AM Eielson USAF USAF USAF Davis-Monthan USAF FAA USAF Kadena USAF USAF USAF Pope USAF FAA USAF
Air Traffic Control • USAF ATC exists to fight the war! • About 3200 controllers authorized • Tough to close up shop when “fight’s on” • DoD comprises 20% of US controller force, 8-10% of NAS ATC service--USAF is about 60% of DoD • Sometimes results in “two masters” syndrome
Airfield Managementand Base Operations • Airfield Management • Airfield obstructions, markings, signs, lighting • Flightline Driving Program • Airfield construction and maintenance • FOD prevention • Base Operations • Emergency Actions • Flight Planning Process • FLIPs • NOTAMs
TERPS • FAA & DoD set standards • AFFSA “owns” USAF policy • MAJCOMs provide oversight • AFFSA has waiver authority • Frequent challenges • Lack of support • Inaccurate obstacle charts • Inadequate reviews • TDY requirements
“Show Me the Money” • Air Traffic : Special PE (35114) • Pays for ATCALS O&M • Funds executed in both Ops and Support Groups; managed by AOF/CC • Airfield Management : airfield projects rely on wing O&M money distributed at Facilities Utilization Board--You are the advocate!
What You Need to Know Retention Deployments ATSEP EAF
Air Traffic Control Manning • Controller manning shortfalls have caused reduced hours at 30 facilities at 75 bases. Ten of these facilities are at pilot production bases. • Controller production during the draw down years was insufficient to sustain the experience level needed today. Civilian (FAA) controllers pay outpaces AF pay by 300% and the FAA intends to increase hiring by 275% in FY02 and beyond. • Compensation incentives are needed prior to FY02 to retain the experienced controller remaining. Acquisition of control tower simulators will decrease training time helping to grow quicker.
Skill-level Manning 3- Level 5- Level 7- Level Air Traffic ControllerReenlistment Rates Second Term First Term 75% 55% Career Airmen 95% % Required USAF Goal
Actions to Aid ATC Retention • Increased SRB to 5/6/5 • Averages: Zone A $51K; Zone B $60K; Zone C $60K • Critical Skills List (increases promotion rate) • SDAP for watch supervisors • $3,000 “Signing Bonus” for 6 year enlistees • Critical Skills Retention Bonus • Payment up to $200K through course of career
Airfield Management Manning • Experienced manning losses in airfield management is a concern. These skills are critical to ensure flight safety at home and remote fields supporting the EAF. • Currently, 25 bases are operating with manning waivers/reduced operations. Our forecast indicates experienced manning shortages will drop to 60% of authorizations by FY04. • The low manning is caused by reduced production during the draw down years and a civilian pay scale which outpaces the AF pay scale by 67%. • Several on-going training initiatives will produce qualified people; however, special compensation is needed to retain the experience. I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e
Airfield ManagementReenlistment Rates Second Term First Term 75% 55% Skill-level Manning Career Airmen 95% USAF Goal
AM Actions to Aid Retention • Increased SRB to 2.5/1.5/1.5 • Averages: Zone A $17K; Zone B $11K; Zone C $13K • Submitted SDAP package for 7/9 levels • Candidate for Critical Skills List • Package submitted for Foreign Language Duty Pay for Spanish speakers • Increased Keesler output • Raised annual tech school production rate from 50 to 150
What’s Happening In Your Facilities? Why You Should Be Concerned: • OJT • Swamped with 3-levels • Morale Challenges • Airspace Issues • Deployments • Retention Initiatives • Inexperienced Young Force
EAF/Deployments • 210 controllers currently tasked to deploy between Dec 00 - Feb 02 • Change to how ATC traditionally did business • Home station ATC services impacted • EAF planning and implementation • Remember, you can’t “close up shop” to meet deployment requirements
ATSEP Statistics(Representative Sampling) Base # Afld Waivers# Observations Repeats Davis-Monthan 15 7 1 Seymour-Johnson 30 9 2 McConnell 53 3 0 McGuire 54 15 4 Keesler 38 4 1 Luke 37 3 0 Wright-Patterson 13 3 0 Eglin 0 5 0 Eielson 173 4 2 Osan 645 4 0 Mildenhall 966 6 3 Aviano 311 17 7
Other Concerns • Morale • TERPS • Training • Manning • Equipment
Air Force Flight Standards Agency Questions ?