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Global satellite validation of SCIAMACHY O 3 and N O 2 columns with GOME WFDOAS /3.0. Astrid Bracher , M. Weber , K. Bramstedt ,M. Coldewey-Egbers, L. N. Lamsal, John Burrows Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP/IFE), University of Bremen
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Global satellite validation of SCIAMACHY O3and NO2 columns with GOME WFDOAS/3.0 Astrid Bracher, M. Weber, K. Bramstedt,M. Coldewey-Egbers, L. N. Lamsal, John Burrows Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP/IFE), University of Bremen (part of it to be submitted to ACP special issue in December 2004) SCIAMACHY Validation Workshop, Bremen, Germany, 7 Dec 2003 bracher@uni-bremen.de
SCIAMACHY total O3 validation with GOME WFDOAS All SCIAMACHY 5.01/5.04 from Jan - June 2003 compared to GOME WFDOAS V1.0 (to be submitted to ACP SCIAMACHY special issue II) • SCIAMACHY reprocessed data of 2003 • mixture of v5.01/5.04: • only differences in processing settings, • wrong season index in 5.01 for Jan-Mar 2003 • equivalent to GOME GDP 2.4: • no efficient temperature correction • AMF calculations: • -with ozone climatology based on 2 dim CTM • -no iterations to match tO3 a priori with meas. • limited treatment of atmos. profile shape effect • partly unsuitable spectral analysis when atmos- • phere becomes optically thick. • UV fit window 325-335 nm • GOME GDP 2.4 known for: • strong dependencies to sza, tO3, seasons, latitude • GOME WFDOAS • by Coldewey-Egbers et al. (ACPD, 2004) • Improved Raman correction ( to account for • O3-depend. contribution to Ring effect) • ozone temperature correction • Cloud cover and effective scene height from • oxygen A-band absorption (Koellemeijer et • al. 2001) incl. ghost vertical column correction • Effective UV albedo (surface reflect.) from 377nm • Spectral fitting window: 326.6-335nm
Comparison of WFDOAS with groundbased data56 stations Brewer/Dobson/SAOZ/M124 mid-latitudes and tropics agreement to within 1% little seasonal variation (cosine amplitudes below 0.5% in general) polar latitudes differences of up to +4 to +8% in winter (dependent on individual stations) little seasonal variation (cosine amplitudes below 0.5% in general) GOME WFD global validation with ground-based NH Polar mid-lat & tropics SH Polar coincidence criteria: 300 km & same day from Weber et al., ACPD 2004
SCIAMACHY total O3 with GOME WFDOAS SCIAMACHY v5.01 GOME WFDOAS V1.0 All O3 data of one day (16 Apr 2003) in 2.5° latitudinal X 2.5° longitudinal grids, only SCIAMACHY data <90° SZA comparison of SCIAMACHY and GOME within the same grid
SCIAMACHY total O3 with GOME WFDOAS (SCIAMACHY v5.01-GOME-WFD)/GOME-WFD at 16 Apr 2004 70°S-23°N –1.5% to –3% (+1-2%) 23°N-60°N –1.5% to +3% (+2-3%)
tO3: (SCIA v5.01/5.04-GOME WFD/GOME WFD) Polar Latitudes North South SCIAMACHY to GOME winter: –7.5 to +2.5% (+3-5%) summer: –1.5 to 0% (+2%) spring-summer: –1.5 to +4%(+3%) fall-winter: –3 to +1% (+2-4%) no. of bins < 300 strong increase in scatter of mean relative deviation and of RMS
tO3: (SCIA v5.01/5.04-GOME WFD/GOME WFD) Mid Latitudes North South SCIAMACHY to GOME winter: –2 to +3% (+2-3%) summer-fall: –2 to –0.5% (+1-1.5%) spring-summer: –2 to +1%(+1.5-2%) early winter: within 1% (+2-3%)
tO3: (SCIA v5.01/5.04-GOME WFD/GOME WFD) Tropics Global SCIAMACHY to GOME –2.5 to –0.5% (+1%) –2 to +0.5% (+2%)
tO3: (SCIA v5.01/5.04-GOME WFD/GOME WFD) comparison as a function of solar zenith angle (SZA) one day Jan to June 2003 SCIA to GOME mean relative deviation: 20° to 60° increase of mean relative deviation with SZA, >60°to 85° decrease, >85° increase again RMS: >85° SZARMS much higher than below no dependence to number of bins
tO3: (SCIA v5.01/5.04-GOME WFD/GOME WFD) comparison as a function of total ozone one day Jan to June 2003 SCIAMACHY to GOME mean relative deviation: increase with total ozone to <390 DU >390 DU small decrease with total ozone RMS: dependence to no. of bins only for half year mean
NO2 VCD: (SCIAMACHY-GOME 3.0)/GOME W3.0 Verification orbits 2508 & 2510 23 Aug 2002 SCIAMACHY to GOME 3.0 V4.0:V5.0-old: 70°S-80°N -60%–0% 70°S-80°N -60%–0% (+/-2-15%) (+/-2-15%) % error % error 50 0 50 latitude 50 0 latitude Status March 2004 no latitudinal dependence! % error Case1 from 5.0-verif.: 65°S-80°N -7%–15% (+/-2-15%) 50 0 50 latitude
NO2 VCD: (SCIAMACHY-GOME 3.0)/GOME 3.0 Daily comparisons as function of latitude from Jan-June 2003 v5.01/5.04 10 Jan v5.04 12 May v5.01 % error % error 2 Mar v5.04 20 Jun v5.04 % error % error 50 0 50 latitude 50 0 50 latitude
NO2 SCD: (SCIAMACHY-GOME 3.0)/GOME W3.0 Daily comparisons as function of latitude from Jan-June 2003 v5.01/5.04 10 Jan v5.04 12 May v5.01 % error % error 2 Mar v5.04 20 Jun v5.04 % error % error 50 0 50 latitude 50 0 50 latitude
NO2 VCD: (SCIAMACHY-GOME 3.0)/GOME W3.0 Daily comparisons as function of solar zenith angle (SZA) from Jan-June 2003 v5.01/5.04 SH (solid) NH (light) 10 Jan v5.04 12 May v5.01 % error % error 2 Mar v5.04 20 Jun v5.04 % error % error 30 40 50 60 70 80 sza 20 40 60 80 sza
Summary: SCIAMACHY total ozone v5.01/5.04 Global validation with GOME WFDOAS V1 from Jan-June 2003 by fast binning method Slight underestimation of GOME WFDOAS (within +0.5 to –2%, RMS 2%), in accordance with ACVE-2 results Results improves when only SCIAMACHY data below 85° or even 75° SZA are used (Coupled) dependencies to seasons, latitudes and total ozone: increase of deviation from summer to winter as atmospheric variability increases detected in GOME GDP 2.4 (see Lambert et al., 2000) and attributed to: no temp. correction in O3 cross sections, AMF calculations, atmospheric profile shape effect, spectral analysis when atmosphere optically thick, not including ozone filling-in as part of Ring effect Update to ~ GDP 4.0 or to WFDOAS of SCIAMACHY total ozone will probably lead to agreements within 1% with groundbased or GOME WFDOAS for SCIAMACHY data <85°!
Summary: SCIAMACHY total NO2 v5.01/5.04 Global validation with GOME 3.0 from Jan-June 2003 by fast binning method Results show latitudinal dependence and in Winter-Spring in the Northern Hemisphere strong dependence to SZA! Results for SCIAMACHY 5.01/5.04 worse then for verification orbits v5.0 case 1 or case 4 (release 3/2004) and the results of ACVE-2!
ACKNOLEDGEMENTS DLR & ESA/ESRIN for GOME and SCIAMACHY lv 1 & lv 2 data For Funding: ESA-ESRIN (AO-project 651 SATVAL and contract 16402/02/I-LG) DLR-Bonn (contract No. 50 EE0025) BMBF (FKZ 01 SF9994, 7ATF42 (GOMSTRAT) within the AFO 2000) European Union (EU project EVK2-CT-2001-00133 CANDIDOZ)
GOME WFDOAS & TOMS V8 GOME Brewer DS TOMS from Weber et al., ACPD 2004
GOME WFDOAS & TOMS V8 GOME TOMS from Weber et al., ACPD 2004 Thanks to Bob Evans, NOAA