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Building or Remodeling a Farmhouse for a Lifetime of Living. Universal Design. Universal design is the design of products and environments to be usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptation or specialized design. Ron Mace. Definitions.
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Universal Design Universal design is the design of products and environments to be usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptation or specialized design. Ron Mace
Definitions • Accessible Design – usable by people with disabilities • Universal Design – appealing & usable by all people, including people with disabilities • Visit-Able Design – essential features of universal design
Universal Design for Better Living Program • Situation: People want to “age in place” – but homes not designed for changing needs • Purpose: Universal design can facilitate “aging in place” • Funding: Iowa Department of Elder Affairs
Program Components • Gadget Kits • Display Trailers • Web Site: Universal Design & Home Accessibility • Teaching Guides
Five Lessons: • Universal Design: Better Tools for Everyday Tasks • The Easy-Visiting Home • The Essential Bathroom • Update Your Home for a Lifetime of Living • Planning a Community Event
Lesson Components • Background readings • Teaching materials • Activities • PowerPoint presentations • Handouts • Set mini-goals • Participant evaluations • Instructor feedback
Start with the Basics (Easy-Visiting or “Visit-ability”) • Can visitors get in the house? • Can visitors get through the doorways? • Can visitors use the bathroom?
Benefits of no-step entrances • Easy to carry groceries • Easy to push a baby stroller • Easy to move furniture • Easy to visit
A home with a no-step entrance can be beautiful (And look like any other home in the neighborhood)
Lighting above address Lever door hardware Doorbell with light No-step entry
Threshold transition less than ½” Non-slip flooring
Low-cost access in rural Iowa After: No steps Before: Steps
This Not this An Easy-Visiting Bathroom Impossible for wheelchair users Spacious for family & guests
Essential Features (universal design features) • Open floor space (5-foot turning circle) • 32 inch doorway (preferably 36) • Shower (usually) or tub
This Not this Open floor space & wide doorways Impossible for wheelchair users Spaciousfor family & guests
Shower usually more convenient than tub 36 x 36 size -- easy to reach controls from seated position Can sit or stand to shower Shower (36” x 36”) Adjustable shower head Removable seat
Hand-held adjustable shower head Faucet controls off-set for easy reaching from outside tub Anti-scald controls Bathtub Alternative
The Extras Other universal design features to add convenience and comfort
The Extras • Lowered mirror • Non-slip flooring • Removable base cabinet front • Continuous flooring under lavatory • Raised toilet
Color contrast between counter & sink Single-lever faucet Large, low mirror Low energy nightlight The Sink
Gadgets & Gizmos • Shampoo & soap dispenser • Easy-change toilet tissue holder
Plan for the future By including universal design features now, you won’t be forced to move or remodel if needs change in future.
Convenient now—and in future Open knee space for seated users
Open knee space under counter • Convenient for wheelchair or seated users • Electronic faucet – no handles to turn • Large, low mirror • Lighting from top to bottom
Grab bars can be added later • Fold-down grab bar Grab bar in vertical position
Remodeling an existing bathroom for wheelchair users • Tub with transfer seating area • “Transfer shower” (36” x 36”) • Tub replacement shower (36 x 60”) • Roll-in shower (60” x 60”)
No remodeling required Remove existing toilet seat & bolt on lifter Plug into electrical outlet Push button to raise & lower seat Electronic toilet seat lifter
Can your home pass 3 tests? • Easy-visiting • Easy-living • Easy on the budget
1. Easy-visiting test • No-step entrance • Full-sized bathroom on main level • Bedroom on main level
New entrance • No steps • Covered entry • Package shelf • Lever handles • Motion lights • Chair for resting
Remodeled entrance Front entrance with steps Side entrance no steps
This Not this Easy-Visiting Bathroom Impossible for wheelchair users Spacious for family & guests