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Poverty, the ‘New Middle Classes’ and Sustainable Development. Peter Kingstone Professor and Co-Director, International Development Institute King’s College London Presentation for the “ Common Challenges, Multiple Perspectives: Middle Income Countries Experts’ Consultation “
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Poverty, the ‘New Middle Classes’ and Sustainable Development Peter Kingstone Professor and Co-Director, International Development Institute King’s College London Presentation for the “Common Challenges, Multiple Perspectives: Middle Income Countries Experts’ Consultation “ UNDP, Seoul, Korea, May 13-15, 2013
Where do the world’s poor live:% of world poverty ($1.25), 2008
Why the Change: Large fall in the number of low-income countries Number of LICs and MICs
But global poverty didn’t fall much outside China... Number of Poor (millions)
The other big story: the ‘new’ but not so well-off middle classes
Share of informal employment in total non-agricultural employmentSource: OECD, 2009
Fiscal Health in the emerging economies is tightly linked to commodity export revenues
What happens if commodity prices fall?Estimated Impact on Total Revenues as a Result of a 25% Decline in Real Commodity PricesSource: “Rethinking Reforms: How Latin America and the Caribbean Can Escape Suppressed World Growth.” IDB, 2013