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MTA Webcast: Relative Strength Strategies. David Keller, CMT July 2009. Relative Strength Strategies. Technical Research at Fidelity Introduction: Why relative strength? Calculations: How should I think about relative strength? Application: How do I implement relative strength?
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MTA Webcast:Relative Strength Strategies David Keller, CMT July 2009
Relative Strength Strategies • Technical Research at Fidelity • Introduction: Why relative strength? • Calculations: How should I think about relative strength? • Application: How do I implement relative strength? • Advanced: Combining with other indicators • Lessons from the recent bottom • Conclusions David Keller, CMT
Technical Research at Fidelity FMR Technical Research Department Research Visualization Diversified Technical Analysts Sector Analysts Chart Room David Keller, CMT
Technical Analysis vs. Fundamental Analysis Fundamental Technical • Identifying the best time to execute a fundamental strategy • “There are plenty of bad times to buy good stocks.” • “What” and “Why” • Analyze the company • Cause • “When” and “How” • Analyze the stock • Effect David Keller, CMT
The Fidelity Chart Room David Keller, CMT
Introduction: Why relative strength? • “The general idea, applied to stocks, is to buy the stocks that are going up- relative to similar stocks- and sell them when they start going down.” -Michael Carr, Smarter Investing in Any Economy • Relative strength as a scorecard • Relative strength as an investment tool • Relative strength as a market indicator David Keller, CMT
Introduction: Why relative strength? Source: Alan Shaw, Louise Yamada David Keller, CMT
Introduction: Why relative strength? David Keller, CMT
Introduction: Why relative strength? David Keller, CMT
Calculations: How should I think about relative strength? • The most common version: • RS = Stock Price / Benchmark Value David Keller, CMT
Calculations: How should I think about relative strength? Other calculation methods: • Rate of change RS = 13-week ROC / 52-week ROC • Relative to moving average RS = Price / 5-day MA • Indicator-based RS = RSI Michael Carr, Smarter Investing in Any Economy: The Definitive Guide to Relative Strength Investing, 2008. David Keller, CMT
Calculations: Relative Strength vs. Relative Strength Index (RSI) David Keller, CMT
Calculations: How should I think about relative strength? Other considerations: • Weightings • Front-weighted, Back-weighted, etc… • Ranking System • Percentile ranking- select stocks by quintile, decile, etc. • Value Line, IBD • Point & Figure Charting David Keller, CMT
Application: XOM Case Study David Keller, CMT
Application: XOM Case Study David Keller, CMT
Application: XOM Case Study David Keller, CMT
Application: XOM Case Study David Keller, CMT
Application: XOM Case Study David Keller, CMT
Advanced: Combining With Other Indicators David Keller, CMT
Advanced: Combining With Other Indicators David Keller, CMT
Lessons from the recent bottom What’s supposed to happen: David Keller, CMT
Lessons from the recent bottom What also happened: David Keller, CMT
Lessons from the recent bottom What I learned: • This is not easy. • No matter how much a chart looks like other charts you’ve seen, go through the motions. • Force yourself to review mistakes. David Keller, CMT
Conclusions: Recommended Readings Also: • Charlie Kirkpatrick’s 2001 Charles Dow Award paper • Robert A. Levy, “Relative Strength as a Criterion for Investment Selection,” Journal of Finance David Keller, CMT
MTA Webcast:Relative Strength Strategies David Keller, CMT Managing Director of Research Fidelity Investments david.keller@fmr.com